Holdout is a noun that refers to a person, organization, or entity that resists or refuses to comply with a certain action, decision, or arrangement, especially in a group or collective setting. It describes someone who stands firm, often against popular opinion or prevailing trends, in order to preserve their own beliefs, interests, or principles.
The term "holdout" can be used in various contexts. It is commonly encountered in negotiations, where it denotes an individual who refrains from accepting a proposed deal or settlement, impeding progress until their demands are met. In the legal domain, a holdout refers to a juror who dissents from the majority opinion, thus blocking a unanimous verdict. Holdouts can also be found in political settings, when a person or faction firmly opposes a particular policy, legislation, or ideology, thereby causing contention within their own party or governing body.
The concept of a holdout often evokes notions of obstinacy, stubbornness, and resistance to change, as they tend to take a steadfast position contrary to the prevailing sentiment. However, holdouts can also be seen as advocates for alternative viewpoints, protectors of individual rights, or defenders of genuine concerns or grievances. The principles behind their resistance can range from moral or ethical considerations to economic or practical interests.
In summary, a holdout is an individual or entity that refuses to conform to a particular action, decision, or arrangement, usually due to a divergent viewpoint, self-interests, or a commitment to certain principles.
