How Do You Spell HEXAMETHONIUM BITARTRATE?

Pronunciation: [hˌɛksɐmɪθˈə͡ʊni͡əm ba͡ɪtˈɑːtɹe͡ɪt] (IPA)

Hexamethonium Bitartrate is a medication used to lower blood pressure. It is spelled with three syllables: hex-a-meth-o-ni-um bi-tar-trate. The first syllable, hex, is pronounced with a short e sound, and the second syllable, a, is pronounced with a short a sound. The third syllable, meth, is pronounced with a short e sound, and the fourth syllable, o, is pronounced with a long o sound. The fifth syllable, ni, is pronounced with a long i sound, and the final syllable, um, is pronounced with a short u sound. The second word, bitartrate, is pronounced with a long i sound in the second syllable and a short a sound in the final syllable.

Meaning and Definition
Common Misspellings
Etymology
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HEXAMETHONIUM BITARTRATE Meaning and Definition

  1. Hexamethonium Bitartrate is a chemical compound used as a pharmaceutical drug that belongs to the class of ganglionic blocking agents. Ganglionic blockers act primarily on the autonomic ganglia, which are the nerve cell clusters that regulate the transmission of signals throughout the autonomic nervous system.

    Hexamethonium bitartrate is commonly used in medical settings as an antihypertensive agent to lower blood pressure. It exerts its effects by blocking nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, specifically those located in the ganglia of the autonomic nervous system. By blocking these receptors, Hexamethonium interrupts the transmission of nerve signals, leading to a decrease in the activity of the sympathetic nervous system and subsequent relaxation of blood vessels. This results in reduced resistance to blood flow and ultimately a decrease in blood pressure.

    As a ganglionic blocker, Hexamethonium bitartrate can also have side effects due to its action on the autonomic nervous system. These can include dry mouth, constipation, blurred vision, urinary retention, and decreased sweating. It is important to note that the use of Hexamethonium should be prescribed and supervised by a healthcare professional, as it can interact with other medications and has potential risks and contraindications.

    In summary, Hexamethonium bitartrate is a pharmaceutical drug used to treat hypertension. It acts by blocking nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in autonomic ganglia, leading to a decrease in blood pressure.

Common Misspellings for HEXAMETHONIUM BITARTRATE

  • gexamethonium bitartrate
  • bexamethonium bitartrate
  • nexamethonium bitartrate
  • jexamethonium bitartrate
  • uexamethonium bitartrate
  • yexamethonium bitartrate
  • hwxamethonium bitartrate
  • hsxamethonium bitartrate
  • hdxamethonium bitartrate
  • hrxamethonium bitartrate
  • h4xamethonium bitartrate
  • h3xamethonium bitartrate
  • hezamethonium bitartrate
  • hecamethonium bitartrate
  • hedamethonium bitartrate
  • hesamethonium bitartrate
  • hexzmethonium bitartrate
  • hexsmethonium bitartrate
  • hexwmethonium bitartrate
  • hexqmethonium bitartrate

Etymology of HEXAMETHONIUM BITARTRATE

The word "Hexamethonium Bitartrate" is a compound term formed by combining several elements:

1. Hexamethonium: The term "hexamethonium" is derived from the Greek roots "hexá" meaning "six" and "methein" meaning "to get drunk". It refers to a chemical compound with six methylene groups in its structure.

2. Bitartrate: "Bitartrate" is derived from the Latin word "bitartratus", which combines "bi-" meaning "two" and "tartrate" referring to a type of salt. Bitartrate specifically indicates the presence of two tartrate groups in the compound.

When combined, "Hexamethonium Bitartrate" refers to a chemical substance with the structural characteristics of hexamethonium and the presence of two tartrate groups.