HEMIPLEGIC Meaning and
Definition
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Hemiplegic is an adjective that refers to a condition or state characterized by paralysis or significant weakness affecting one side of the body. The term is commonly used in medical contexts to describe an individual who experiences paralysis or impairment of movement, sensation, or coordination in one side of their body, typically resulting from damage or injury to the brain or spinal cord.
Hemiplegia is most often caused by a stroke, wherein a disruption of blood flow to the brain results in damage to the area responsible for controlling movement and sensation in the opposite side of the body. However, it can also be caused by other conditions such as brain injury, multiple sclerosis, or cerebral palsy.
The symptoms of hemiplegia can vary depending on the severity and location of the damage. They may include difficulty moving an arm or leg on one side, decreased sensation, muscle stiffness or spasms, and difficulties with balance and coordination. Hemiplegics may also experience challenges with speech or cognitive functions, depending on the extent of the brain damage.
Treatment for hemiplegia typically involves a combination of physical therapy, occupational therapy, and medication. Individuals with this condition can benefit from rehabilitation programs aimed at improving muscle strength, coordination, and range of motion. Assistive devices and adaptive strategies can also be utilized to enhance mobility and independence in daily activities.
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A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for HEMIPLEGIC
Etymology of HEMIPLEGIC
The word "hemiplegic" is composed of two parts: "hemi-" and "-plegic".
The prefix "hemi-" stems from the Greek word "hémi", meaning "half" or "one side". It is commonly used to refer to something that affects or is related to one half of a whole.
The suffix "-plegic" comes from the Greek term "plēgikos", derived from the word "plēsis", meaning "a stroke" or "a blow". It is often used to denote paralysis or weakness in certain parts of the body.
Therefore, the etymology of "hemiplegic" is rooted in Greek and indicates a condition or state of paralysis or weakness affecting one side of the body.
Similar spelling word for HEMIPLEGIC
