HEMIHYDRANENCEPHALY Meaning and
Definition
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Hemihydranencephaly is a rare neurological condition characterized by the partial absence or underdevelopment of the brain's cerebral hemispheres. The term "hemi" refers to half, "hydr" to water, "an" to absence, and "encephaly" to the brain. This condition is present from birth and typically affects only one side (hemisphere) of the brain.
In individuals with hemihydranencephaly, the affected hemisphere is severely diminished or absent, while the remaining hemisphere of the brain may appear relatively normal. This condition often results from a blockage or disruption of blood supply to the developing brain during the early stages of fetal development.
Common symptoms of hemihydranencephaly include seizures, developmental delays, intellectual disabilities, impaired motor function, and muscle weakness on the side of the body opposite to the affected hemisphere. Other features like microcephaly (small head size), hydrocephalus (accumulation of fluid in the brain's cavities), and neurological abnormalities may also be present.
Given the severity of the condition, treatment options for hemihydranencephaly are limited and focus primarily on managing symptoms and improving quality of life. Supportive therapies such as medication for seizures, physical therapy, and occupational therapy may be utilized to address specific symptoms and improve overall functioning.
It is important that individuals with hemihydranencephaly receive appropriate medical care and support from a multidisciplinary team of healthcare professionals, including neurologists, pediatricians, and therapists, to optimize their well-being and development.
Common Misspellings for HEMIHYDRANENCEPHALY
- gemihydranencephaly
- bemihydranencephaly
- nemihydranencephaly
- jemihydranencephaly
- uemihydranencephaly
- yemihydranencephaly
- hwmihydranencephaly
- hsmihydranencephaly
- hdmihydranencephaly
- hrmihydranencephaly
- h4mihydranencephaly
- h3mihydranencephaly
- henihydranencephaly
- hekihydranencephaly
- hejihydranencephaly
- hemuhydranencephaly
- hemjhydranencephaly
- hemkhydranencephaly
- hemohydranencephaly
- hem9hydranencephaly
Etymology of HEMIHYDRANENCEPHALY
The word "Hemihydranencephaly" is formed by combining several Greek and Latin roots.
1. "Hemi-"comes from the Greek word "hemi", meaning "half" or "part". It denotes that the condition affects only one hemisphere (half) of the brain.
2. "Hydran" comes from the Greek word "hudor", meaning "water". This root is often used in medical terminology to refer to the abnormal accumulation of fluid or water.
3. "Encephal-" comes from the Greek word "enkephalos", meaning "brain".
4. "-al" is a suffix that is commonly used in medical terms to indicate a condition or a disease.
