Hellenistically is spelled with a prefix from the Greek language, Hellenistic, which means "relating to ancient Greek culture." The word is pronounced as /həˌlenɪˈstɪkli/ in IPA phonetic transcription, where the first syllable is pronounced with schwa and the second syllable with a short 'e' sound. The word also includes the suffix '-ly,' which is commonly used in English language adverbs. This spelling of the word reflects its Greek origins and its adverbial form, making it a valuable and precise addition to any writer's lexicon.
Hellenistically is an adverb that describes something relating to or influenced by Hellenistic culture, a period in ancient Greek history that followed the conquests of Alexander the Great. This term is derived from the word "Hellenistic," which refers to the spread of Greek culture, language, and customs across regions that were once part of Alexander's empire.
In the context of art, architecture, and literature, Hellenistically means embodying the characteristics and style of the Hellenistic period. This includes the fusion of Greek and non-Greek elements, new forms of artistic expression, interest in individualism and emotion, and a focus on realism and naturalism.
In a broader sense, Hellenistically can also describe any cultural, intellectual, or social activity that is influenced by or reminiscent of ancient Greek civilization. This includes philosophy, science, politics, and religion, as well as social customs and traditions.
Hellenistically can be used to describe various aspects of society that have incorporated or been shaped by the legacy of ancient Greek culture. It highlights the enduring influence of Hellenistic ideals, aesthetics, and ways of though- even beyond the time period itself.
The word "Hellenistically" is derived from the adjective "Hellenistic", which in turn is derived from the noun "Hellenism". "Hellenism" originates from the Greek word "Hellēnismos", which refers to the Greek civilization, culture, or way of life.
The Greek term "Hellēnismos" is formed by adding the suffix "-ismos" to the noun "Hellēn", meaning "Greek". "Hellēn" could be traced back to the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰelh₃- or *ǵʰelh₄-, meaning "to shine" or "bright". It has been suggested that this root is associated with the concept of brilliance, phenomena like sunlight and celestial bodies, hence the probable reason why the ancient Greeks referred to themselves as "Hellenes" or "people of the light".