Pronunciation: [hˈiːl bˈɑː] (IPA) 
The word "heel bar" refers to the metal support on the back of a shoe or boot. In phonetic transcription, it is spelled /hiːl bɑːr/. The first part of the word is pronounced with a long "ee" sound, followed by a short "l" sound. The second part of the word uses the "a" sound as in "father" and ends with a rolled "r". The spelling of the word accurately reflects its pronunciation and is commonly used in the shoe-making industry.
A heel bar is a term primarily used in the context of shoemaking or repair, referring to a specific tool and its corresponding function. It is a hand tool designed for turning down the heel of a shoe during the sole attachment process. The heel bar typically consists of a long, slender metal rod with a flattened and slightly curved handle at one end.
The tool is used by shoe manufacturers, cobblers, or individuals involved in shoemaking or repair to manipulate the heel area of a shoe to achieve proper alignment and attachment. To use the heel bar, the shoe is positioned with the heel facing upward, and the cobbler or worker applies downward pressure to the tool's handle, while simultaneously maneuvering the curved end against the heel. This action allows the tool to facilitate the bending and shaping of the heel, ensuring it conforms to the shoe's design and securely fuses to the sole.
The sturdy construction and shape of the heel bar provide the necessary leverage and precision required for this task. It is an essential tool for cobblers and shoemakers as it helps achieve a professional finish and durability in the heel area of a shoe. Additionally, it is often used in conjunction with other tools and techniques during the process of repairing or modifying shoe heels.
The word "heel bar" is composed of two parts: "heel" and "bar".
The term "heel" originates from the Old English word "hel" or "hell". It referred to the back part of the foot, specifically the rounded area where the foot extends upward to the ankle. Over time, it evolved to describe the hindmost part of a shoe or boot.
The word "bar" has Old English roots as well, derived from the Old English "bearu", meaning "grove" or "woodland". Its usage expanded to denote a long, narrow, and rigid object, often made of metal.
Therefore, "heel bar" refers to a narrow and rigid implement specifically made for the purpose of working on the heels of shoes or boots. It serves to straighten, adjust, or repair the curvature or angle of the heel, allowing for a more comfortable fit when walking or running.
