How Do You Spell HARDEN?

Pronunciation: [hˈɑːdən] (IPA)

The word "harden" is spelled with the letters H, A, R, D, E and N. The IPA phonetic transcription for this word is /ˈhɑːrdən/. The first sound is a voiced glottal fricative /h/. The next sound is a long vowel /ɑː/, which is followed by a voiced alveolar fricative /r/. The fourth sound is a voiced dental plosive /d/, which is followed by a close-mid front unrounded vowel /e/. The final sound is a nasal consonant /n/.

HARDEN Meaning and Definition

  1. Harden is a verb that can have multiple meanings depending on the context it is used in. Generally, "harden" refers to the process of becoming physically or emotionally tougher, more resilient, or less sensitive to outside influences. This can include the development of a hardened exterior or a personality that is less susceptible to being hurt or affected. In a more literal sense, "harden" can describe the act of solidifying or becoming stiffened, usually due to the application of heat, cold, or other external factors.

    In the physical sense, the term is commonly used in relation to materials such as metals or concrete that undergo a hardening process, typically through cooling or heating. When a material hardens, it becomes stronger or less pliable, often resulting in increased durability or reduced susceptibility to deformations or breakages.

    In a figurative sense, "harden" can describe an individual's response to difficult experiences or challenges. It entails developing a mental or emotional resilience in order to better cope with adversity and protect oneself from potential harm. This can involve shielding oneself from emotional pain, becoming more stoic, or adopting a tougher attitude.

    It should be noted that while "harden" generally denotes the development of strength or toughness, it may also carry negative connotations, suggesting a loss of sensitivity, empathy, or openness. The term is used in various contexts, including discussions on character, physical materials, temperament, and emotional responses.

  2. • Hardened.
    • To make or become hard, or more hard; to confirm in wickedness; to render firm or less liable to injury.

    Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.

Top Common Misspellings for HARDEN *

* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.

Other Common Misspellings for HARDEN

Etymology of HARDEN

The word "harden" derived from the Old English verb "heardian", which meant "to make hard or solid". It can further be traced back to the Proto-Germanic word *hardjaną, with a similar meaning. This Proto-Germanic word ultimately originated from the Proto-Indo-European root *kert-, meaning "hard" or "solid". Over time, the word "harden" has retained its basic meaning while undergoing some modifications in pronunciation and spelling.

Idioms with the word HARDEN

  • harden your heart The idiom "harden your heart" refers to the act of becoming emotionally detached or indifferent, deliberately suppressing or ignoring one's feelings and emotions. It implies developing a more callous and unfeeling attitude towards something or someone in order to protect oneself from being hurt or affected emotionally.
  • harden heart The idiom "harden heart" refers to someone who becomes less compassionate or empathetic, and displays a lack of emotional sensitivity or sympathy towards others. It suggests that the person has become emotionally cold or unfeeling, often due to past experiences or a deliberate choice to protect themselves from being hurt or vulnerable.
  • harden sth up The idiom "harden something up" typically means to make something tougher, stronger, or more resilient. It can be used in a literal sense, such as when referring to hardening a material or surface, or in a figurative sense, such as when talking about toughening up a person's character or attitude.
  • harden sth off The idiom "harden something off" typically refers to the process of gradually acclimating or toughening something, usually plants or seedlings, to a different or more challenging environment. This is commonly done to prepare them for outdoor conditions after they have been grown indoors or in a sheltered environment. By slowly exposing them to the outdoor elements such as wind, temperature fluctuations, and direct sunlight, the plants become stronger and more resistant to potential stressors. Overall, "harden something off" means to strengthen or prepare something for a new, more demanding situation.
  • harden (one's) heart The idiom "harden (one's) heart" refers to the act of someone deliberately making themselves emotionally or mentally resistant or unresponsive to something, typically to protect themselves from emotional pain or vulnerability. It implies closing oneself off from emotions or feelings that could potentially cause hurt or distress.
  • harden something off The idiom "harden something off" refers to the process of gradually acclimating or toughening something, typically plants or seedlings, to new or harsh conditions. It involves gradually exposing the plants to outdoor conditions, such as sunlight, wind, and temperature changes, in order to strengthen them and help them adapt to the outdoor environment.
  • harden something up The idiom "harden something up" typically means to make something stronger, more resilient, or more resistant to difficult or challenging situations.
  • harden oneself to sth The idiom "harden oneself to something" means to become emotionally or mentally resistant or impervious to something, typically negative or distressing. It implies developing a tough or unfeeling attitude towards a particular situation or experience in order to protect oneself.
  • harden (one's) heart against (someone or something) To harden one's heart against someone or something means to purposefully become less sympathetic, compassionate, or emotionally affected by them. It involves consciously closing off one's emotions or becoming less vulnerable to avoid being influenced or manipulated.
  • harden oneself to The idiom "harden oneself to" means to become emotionally or mentally less affected or sensitive to something, usually due to repeated exposure or negative experiences. It implies developing a toughened attitude or a degree of emotional resilience towards a particular situation or circumstance.
  • harden oneself to something The idiom "harden oneself to something" means to become emotionally or mentally resistant or immune to something, usually in order to cope with a difficult or distressing situation. It involves intentionally developing a strong and stoic attitude towards a particular circumstance, often to protect oneself from the negative impact it may have.
  • harden your heart against somebody/something To "harden your heart against somebody/something" means to intentionally become emotionally or mentally resistant or immune to someone or something. It implies putting up a strong emotional barrier or refusing to let oneself be affected or moved by someone's actions, words, or situations. It involves intentionally closing off one's emotions or being guarded against potential harm or disappointment.

Similar spelling words for HARDEN

Conjugate verb Harden

CONDITIONAL PERFECT

I would have hardened
you would have hardened
he/she/it would have hardened
we would have hardened
they would have hardened
I would have harden
you would have harden
he/she/it would have harden
we would have harden
they would have harden

CONDITIONAL PERFECT PROGRESSIVE

I would have been hardening
you would have been hardening
he/she/it would have been hardening
we would have been hardening
they would have been hardening

CONDITIONAL PRESENT

I would harden
you would harden
he/she/it would harden
we would harden
they would harden

CONDITIONAL PRESENT PROGRESSIVE

I would be hardening
you would be hardening
he/she/it would be hardening
we would be hardening
they would be hardening

FUTURE

I will harden
you will harden
he/she/it will harden
we will harden
they will harden

FUTURE CONTINUOUS

I will be hardening
you will be hardening
he/she/it will be hardening
we will be hardening
they will be hardening

FUTURE PERFECT

I will have hardened
you will have hardened
he/she/it will have hardened
we will have hardened
they will have hardened

FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS

I will have been hardening
you will have been hardening
he/she/it will have been hardening
we will have been hardening
they will have been hardening

IMPERATIVE

you harden
we let´s harden

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

to harden

PAST CONTINUOUS

I was hardening
you were hardening
he/she/it was hardening
we were hardening
they were hardening

PAST PARTICIPLE

hardened

PAST PERFECT

I had hardened
you had hardened
he/she/it had hardened
we had hardened
they had hardened

PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS

I had been hardening
you had been hardening
he/she/it had been hardening
we had been hardening
they had been hardening

PRESENT

I harden
you harden
he/she/it hardens
we harden
they harden

PRESENT CONTINUOUS

I am hardening
you are hardening
he/she/it is hardening
we are hardening
they are hardening

PRESENT PARTICIPLE

hardening

PRESENT PERFECT

I have hardened
you have hardened
he/she/it has hardened
we have hardened
they have hardened

PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS

I have been hardening
you have been hardening
he/she/it has been hardening
we have been hardening
they have been hardening

PRESENT SUBJUNCTIVE

he/she/it harden

SIMPLE PAST

I hardened
you hardened
he/she/it hardened
we hardened
they hardened

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