The spelling of the classic fairy tale "Hansel and Gretel" can be explained using International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) transcription. The name "Hansel" is pronounced /ˈhænsəl/ with stress on the first syllable and a silent "e" at the end. "Gretel" is pronounced /ˈɡrɛtəl/ with stress on the first syllable and a silent "e" at the end. The "s" in "Hansel" and "t" in "Gretel" are pronounced as they appear in the spelling, while the "e" at the end is silent in both names.
Hansel and Gretel is a folk tale originating from Germany, classified as a fairy tale. It tells the story of two siblings, Hansel, a young boy, and Gretel, his sister. The narrative revolves around their harrowing experiences after being deserted in a dense forest by their stepmother, who wished to rid herself of the burden of feeding them due to the family's poverty.
As their journey unfolds, Hansel and Gretel encounter a magical gingerbread house made entirely out of sweets, which becomes their temporary refuge. However, it is soon revealed that the house belongs to a wicked witch who captures Hansel and intends to fatten him up before devouring him. Nevertheless, the siblings' quick thinking helps them outwit the witch and ultimately escape, returning to their father's home with newfound wealth.
The tale of Hansel and Gretel presents themes of resourcefulness, bravery, and triumph over adversity. It has been widely recognized as a cautionary tale, emphasizing the importance of intellect and not yielding to temptation. Due to its enduring popularity and profound influence, the phrase "Hansel and Gretel" has become synonymous with the concept of being lured into a precarious situation or deceived by seemingly inviting circumstances, ultimately leading to troubles or danger that needs to be overcome.