The word "handicapped" is a bit tricky to spell due to its unique pronunciation. In IPA phonetic transcription, it is spelled as "/ˈhændɪkæpt/". The first syllable is pronounced like "hand," while the second syllable is pronounced with a short "i" sound, like "tick." The final syllable is pronounced like "cpt," with a silent "e" and a hard "p" sound. Although this word is considered outdated and offensive, it is important to understand its correct spelling and pronunciation.
Handicapped is an adjective that refers to someone who has a physical or mental disability that significantly limits their ability to perform everyday activities, and requires special assistance or accommodations in order to function effectively in society. The term encompasses a broad range of conditions and impairments that hinder an individual's mobility, sensory perception, cognitive abilities, or social interaction.
Handicapped individuals may experience challenges in various aspects of life, such as mobility, communication, learning, or occupational skills. They may require assistive devices, support services, or modifications to their environment to enhance their independence and inclusion.
It is important to note that the term "handicapped" has been progressively replaced and superseded by more inclusive and person-centered language such as "disabled" or "individuals with disabilities." These terms acknowledge the inherent dignity and worth of individuals, emphasizing their abilities rather than their limitations. They promote a more respectful and equitable approach that focuses on empowering individuals with disabilities to participate fully and equally in society.
Society has evolved to foster inclusivity, accessibility, and equal opportunities for individuals with disabilities, recognizing that their diverse perspectives and talents contribute to the richness and diversity of the community. Advocacy, legislation, and awareness campaigns have been instrumental in promoting the rights and well-being of people with disabilities and promoting a more inclusive and accepting society.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The etymology of the word "handicapped" dates back to the 17th century in England. Originally, the term "hand in cap" was used in a popular method of gambling. In this game, one person would place their hand in a cap or hat and the other would bet on the ability of the person to perform a particular task or compete against someone else. The idea was that the person putting their hand in the cap had a potential disadvantage.
Over time, the term "hand in cap" was abbreviated to "handicap" and started being used more broadly to describe any situation where someone had a disadvantage or impediment.
In the late 19th century, "handicap" began to be applied specifically to physical and mental disabilities, reflecting the idea that individuals with such conditions had certain disadvantages or limitations.