HAEMOCHROMOGEN Meaning and
Definition
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Haemochromogen is a compound formed during the breakdown of haemoglobin. It is an intermediate product in the process of haemoglobin breakdown into its constituent parts, namely, globin protein and haem molecule. This breakdown primarily occurs in phagocytic cells such as macrophages, which engulf and digest aged or damaged red blood cells.
Chemically, haemochromogen is a porphyrin derivative that can exist in different forms, depending on the presence or absence of certain functional groups. It typically appears as a blue-green pigment, and its color intensity varies based on its level of oxidation, ranging from a pale green hue to a deeper blue shade.
In biological systems, haemochromogen is further metabolized into biliverdin, a green pigment, through the action of an enzyme called haem oxygenase. Biliverdin is subsequently processed into bilirubin, a yellow pigment, which is then transported to the liver for further processing and elimination.
The measurement or detection of haemochromogen levels in blood or other bodily fluids can provide valuable diagnostic information. Increased levels of haemochromogen may indicate conditions such as hemolytic anemia, where there is excessive breakdown of red blood cells, or certain liver disorders.
In summary, haemochromogen is an intermediate compound formed during the degradation of haemoglobin and plays a crucial role in the metabolism of heme by the body. Understanding its properties and levels can contribute to the diagnosis and understanding of various health conditions.
Common Misspellings for HAEMOCHROMOGEN
- gaemochromogen
- baemochromogen
- naemochromogen
- jaemochromogen
- uaemochromogen
- yaemochromogen
- hzemochromogen
- hsemochromogen
- hwemochromogen
- hqemochromogen
- hawmochromogen
- hasmochromogen
- hadmochromogen
- harmochromogen
- ha4mochromogen
- ha3mochromogen
- haenochromogen
- haekochromogen
- haejochromogen
Etymology of HAEMOCHROMOGEN
The word "Haemochromogen" is derived from two root words: "haemo-" and "-chromogen".
The prefix "haemo-" is from the Greek word "haima", meaning "blood". It is commonly used in scientific and medical terminology to indicate a relation to or involving blood.
The suffix "-chromogen" is derived from the Greek word "chroma", meaning "color", and the combining form "-gen", meaning "producing" or "develope". It is generally used to describe a substance that gives rise to or produces color.
Therefore, "Haemochromogen" can be understood as a substance or compound related to blood that produces a color. In the medical field, it refers to a group of pigments containing iron that can be found in blood or tissues, often associated with abnormal iron metabolism disorders such as hemochromatosis.
Similar spelling word for HAEMOCHROMOGEN
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