Pronunciation: [ɡɹˈiːn plˈʌvə] (IPA) 
The spelling of "green plover" can be a bit tricky. The first word, "green," is spelled as it sounds, with the /g/ and /r/ making the "gr" sound. For the second word, "plover," the /p/ and /l/ make the "pl" sound, while the /o/ and /v/ combine to make the "ov" sound. The last two letters, /e/ and /r/, make the "er" sound. Overall, the phonetic transcription for "green plover" would be /ɡriːn ˈplʌvər/.
Green plover is a common name that is used to refer to various species of birds belonging to the Charadrius genus. These birds are part of the plover family, Charadriidae, and are known for their distinctive green plumage.
The term "green plover" is often used interchangeably with "Pacific golden plover" (Pluvialis fulva), a migratory bird species found in North America, Asia, and the Pacific Islands. These birds have a breeding range in the Arctic regions of Alaska, Canada, and Russia, and they migrate southwards during the non-breeding season to places like Hawaii, Australia, and New Zealand. Pacific golden plovers have bright greenish-gold plumage on their backs, which gives them their common name.
In some regions, "green plover" can also refer to the European golden plover (Pluvialis apricaria). This bird species is common in Europe, Asia, and parts of North Africa. It has a striking greenish-brown coloration during the breeding season, while its non-breeding plumage is more drab and brown.
Overall, the term "green plover" is a broad reference to several species of plovers that possess greenish hues in their feathers, which help them to blend in with their natural habitats. These birds are well-known for their graceful flight, distinctive calls, and their preference for coastal and wetland environments.
The word "green plover" does not have a specific etymology, as it is a combination of two separate words.
1. "Green" refers to the color green, which comes from the Middle English word "grene" and the Old English word "grēne". It can be traced back to the Proto-Germanic word "grōniz", meaning "green" or "grass".
2. "Plover" is a type of bird, known for its wading nature and distinctive calls. The word comes from the Old English "plōfer", which also refers to the same bird. The origins of "plōfer" are uncertain, but it is thought to be imitative of the sound made by the bird itself.
Therefore, when combined, "green plover" simply refers to a type of bird that has green coloration.
