How Do You Spell GLYCOSYLATED?

Pronunciation: [ɡlˈa͡ɪkəsˌɪle͡ɪtɪd] (IPA)

The word "glycosylated" is spelled with three syllables: "gly-co-sy-la-ted", with stress on the third syllable. In IPA phonetic transcription, it is written as /ɡlaɪˈkɑːsəleɪtɪd/. The initial sound is a voiced velar stop, followed by a diphthong (ai) and a voiceless velar fricative. The second syllable is pronounced with a long vowel sound (o), followed by a voiced alveolar fricative, and the final syllable ends with a voiced dental stop. This complex spelling reflects the complex molecular structure of the word's meaning - the addition of sugar molecules (glycans) onto proteins or lipids (forming glycoproteins or glycolipids).

GLYCOSYLATED Meaning and Definition

  1. The term "glycosylated" refers to a chemical process in which a sugar molecule, or a group of sugars, is covalently attached to another molecule, such as a protein or a lipid. This process is called glycosylation and is one of the most common and important post-translational modifications that occur in living organisms.

    Glycosylation is crucial for the proper functioning and stability of many biological molecules. It affects their structure, stability, solubility, and their ability to interact with other molecules. This process plays a pivotal role in various cellular processes, including cell signaling, immune response, and cell adhesion.

    When a molecule becomes glycosylated, a glycosidic bond is formed between the sugar molecule and the target molecule. The sugar molecule involved in glycosylation can be simple, such as glucose or fructose, or it can be a more complex oligosaccharide or polysaccharide.

    The process of glycosylation occurs in the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus within cells. It is a highly regulated and selective process that involves various enzymes that recognize specific target molecules and attach sugars in a specific manner.

    Glycosylation can occur on different sites of a molecule, such as the amino acid residues of a protein or the hydroxyl groups on a lipid. The specific pattern and extent of glycosylation can vary, leading to diverse glycosylated forms of a molecule, which can have different functional properties.

    In summary, glycosylated refers to the state of a molecule that has undergone the process of glycosylation, resulting in the attachment of sugar molecules to it. This modification is essential for the stability and functionality of numerous biological molecules and is involved in various cellular processes.

Common Misspellings for GLYCOSYLATED

  • flycosylated
  • vlycosylated
  • blycosylated
  • hlycosylated
  • ylycosylated
  • tlycosylated
  • gkycosylated
  • gpycosylated
  • goycosylated
  • gltcosylated
  • glgcosylated
  • glhcosylated
  • glucosylated
  • gl7cosylated
  • gl6cosylated
  • glyxosylated
  • glyvosylated
  • glyfosylated
  • glydosylated

Etymology of GLYCOSYLATED

The word "glycosylated" comes from the combination of two terms: "glycosyl" and "-ated".

1. "Glycosyl" is derived from the term "glycosylation", which refers to a biochemical process involving the addition of a glycosyl group to a molecule. In this context, "glycosyl" specifically refers to the glycosyl group.

2. The "-ated" suffix indicates that something has been subjected to a particular action or process, in this case, glycosylation. It is commonly used to form past participles or adjectives.

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