The correct spelling of "gluteal ridge" is /ɡluːtiːəl rɪdʒ/. The word comprises of two parts: "gluteal" which refers to the buttocks, and "ridge" which refers to a long narrow elevation on a surface. The "glut" part is pronounced as "gl-oo-t", followed by "ee-al" for the "eal" at the end of "gluteal". The "ridge" is pronounced as "rid-juh". Overall, "gluteal ridge" is a term used to describe a narrow elevation or prominence on the surface of the buttocks.
The term "gluteal ridge" refers to a prominent bony ridge found on the posterior aspect of the human pelvis. It specifically corresponds to a raised area on the ilium, one of the bones forming the hip. This ridge, also known as the crest of the ilium, begins at the sacrum and extends towards the outer edge of the hip bone.
The gluteal ridge serves as an important attachment point for several muscles, including the gluteus maximus, the largest muscle of the buttocks. This muscular attachment aids in maintaining posture, stabilizing the hips, and facilitating movements such as hip extension and external rotation. In addition to the gluteus maximus, other muscles, such as the gluteus medius and gluteus minimus, also attach to this ridge, contributing to the overall strength and stability of the hip region.
The prominence of the gluteal ridge can vary among individuals, with some having a more pronounced and well-defined ridge than others. Its visibility can be influenced by factors such as body fat distribution and muscle development. Medical professionals, including physiotherapists and orthopedic specialists, may assess the gluteal ridge to evaluate muscular imbalances, identify areas of weakness, or diagnose certain conditions related to the hip joint.
In summary, the gluteal ridge is a bony ridge located on the posterior pelvis, serving as an attachment site for several muscles involved in hip movement and stability. Its prominence can vary among individuals and its assessment may have clinical implications in the field of musculoskeletal health.
• Crista glutaea.
• One of three ridges on the femur which form the upper continuation of the linea aspera, tuberositas glutaea.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "gluteal" comes from the Latin "gluteus", which means "buttock" or "rump". The term refers to the muscles of the buttocks, particularly the gluteus maximus muscle.
On the other hand, the word "ridge" comes from the Old English "hrycg", meaning "spine" or "crest". It generally refers to a long, narrow elevated area or line. In the context of the "gluteal ridge", it describes a specific anatomical feature or structure on the surface of the gluteus maximus muscle. This ridge represents a distinct line or elevation seen on the surface, often found in a well-developed, muscular buttock.