Gluteal region, the area comprising the buttocks in humans, is spelled with the /ɡluːtiːəl/ phonetic transcription. The first syllable is pronounced as "gloo" with a long vowel sound /uː/, and the second syllable is pronounced as "tee" /tiː/ with a short vowel sound /i/. The final syllable is pronounced as "əl" /əl/, with the schwa sound that is often heard at the end of many English words. It is important to spell medical terms accurately, as this is crucial for effective communication within the healthcare industry.
The gluteal region refers to an anatomical region located on the posterior aspect of the human body. It encompasses the buttocks or the area commonly referred to as the "backside". The term "gluteal" is derived from the Latin word "gluteus", meaning "buttock", and the region comprises the muscles, bones, and tissues found in this area.
In terms of anatomy, the gluteal region is primarily composed of three main muscles known as the gluteal muscles: the gluteus maximus, gluteus medius, and gluteus minimus. These muscles are responsible for various functions, including the movement and stabilization of the hip joint, extension of the thigh, and maintenance of an upright posture. They also contribute to the overall contour and shape of the buttocks.
The gluteal region also contains subcutaneous fat deposits and connective tissues that contribute to the padding and protection of the underlying structures. Additionally, important neurovascular structures, such as the sciatic nerve, pass through this region, providing innervation and blood supply to the lower limbs.
In summary, the gluteal region is an anatomical region comprising the muscles, bones, fat deposits, and connective tissues located in the buttocks. It plays a crucial role in movement, stability, and protection, and is essential for activities such as walking, running, and sitting.
The region of the buttocks.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word gluteal is derived from the Latin word gluteus, meaning buttock. The term gluteal region refers to the anatomical area of the human body that includes the buttocks, and it is derived from the Latin term gluteal.