GENOMIC SEQUENCE Meaning and
Definition
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Genomic sequence refers to the complete set of genetic instructions encoded within an organism's DNA or RNA. It is the specific order of the nucleotide bases adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and thymine (T) in DNA, or the bases A, G, C, and uracil (U) in RNA. These sequences determine the genetic characteristics and traits of an organism.
The genomic sequence encompasses the entire genome, which consists of all the genes and non-coding regions of DNA or RNA. It includes both the protein-coding regions, known as exons, as well as the non-coding regions, called introns. The arrangement and combination of these nucleotide bases form the unique genetic code that directs the development, functioning, and regulation of an organism.
Genomic sequencing is the process of determining the precise order of the nucleotide bases in an organism's genome. This involves sophisticated techniques and technologies, such as DNA sequencing, which can decipher the sequence of the billions of base pairs that make up an organism's genome.
Genomic sequencing has revolutionized numerous fields of research and medicine. It enables the identification of specific genes and their functions, the study of genetic variations and mutations, and the understanding of various genetic diseases. By unraveling the genomic sequence, scientists can unlock valuable insights into the complexity of life and utilize this knowledge for advancements in personalized medicine, agriculture, evolutionary biology, and many other areas.
Common Misspellings for GENOMIC SEQUENCE
- fenomic sequence
- venomic sequence
- benomic sequence
- henomic sequence
- yenomic sequence
- tenomic sequence
- gwnomic sequence
- gsnomic sequence
- gdnomic sequence
- grnomic sequence
- g4nomic sequence
- g3nomic sequence
- gebomic sequence
- gemomic sequence
- gejomic sequence
- gehomic sequence
- genimic sequence
- genkmic sequence
- genlmic sequence
- genpmic sequence
Etymology of GENOMIC SEQUENCE
The word "genomic" derives from the noun "genome", which in turn comes from a combination of two words: "gene" and "chromosome". "Gene" is derived from the Greek word "genos", meaning "race" or "family", and "chromosome" comes from the combination of the words "chroma" (Greek for "color") and "soma" (Greek for "body"). So, "genome" essentially refers to the complete set of genes or genetic material present in the chromosomes of an organism.
The word "sequence" comes from the Latin word "sequi", meaning "to follow" or "to pursue". In the context of genomics, "sequence" refers to the linear arrangement or order of nucleotide bases (adenine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine) in a particular DNA or RNA molecule.
