How Do You Spell GEMMULES?

Pronunciation: [d͡ʒˈɛmjuːlz] (IPA)

The word "gemmules" is spelled with two "m"s and two "l"s, which can be confusing for some readers. The phonetic transcription of this word is /ˈdʒɛmjulz/, which helps clarify its pronunciation. The first syllable is pronounced with a soft "j" sound, followed by the vowel sound "e" and the consonant sound "m". The second syllable includes a short "u" and ends with the consonant sound "l". The final syllable has the same sounds as the first. The spelling of "gemmules" may seem unconventional, but it accurately reflects its pronunciation.

GEMMULES Meaning and Definition

1. Gemmules refer to small, reproductive units found in sponges that have the ability to regenerate and form new sponge organisms. They are specialized cells or groups of cells that carry the genetic material and various essential structures required for reproduction and development.

   Sponges, which belong to the phylum Porifera, are multicellular organisms that lack true tissues and organs. Gemmules are an important aspect of their reproductive strategy. They are formed within the body of an adult sponge and are encased in a protective coat or capsule made of spicules, which are tiny, needle-like structures composed of calcium carbonate or silica.

   Gemmules serve as a means of surviving unfavorable environmental conditions, such as changes in temperature, desiccation, or nutrient availability. When environmental conditions become unfavorable, gemmules are released by the adult sponge into the surrounding water. These structures are capable of remaining dormant for an extended period until conditions improve.

   When the conditions become favorable, gemmules can germinate, giving rise to new sponge individuals. The gemmules reorganize their cells, differentiate into various specialized cell types, and grow into functional sponges. This process helps sponges to colonize new habitats and overcome adverse conditions, ensuring the survival and propagation of the species.

   In summary, gemmules are reproductive units with specialized cells and structures found in sponges. They serve as a means of surviving harsh environmental conditions by remaining dormant until suitable conditions are met, allowing for the regeneration of new sponge organisms.

Common Misspellings for GEMMULES

• gemmuls
• gummules
• jemmules
• gimmules
• gemmals
• gemmols
• gemmolls

Etymology of GEMMULES

The word "gemmules" has its origins in the Latin language. It comes from the Latin word "gemmula", which is the diminutive form of "gemma", meaning "a bud" or "a gem". In biology, "gemmules" refers to small reproductive or propagative bodies produced by certain organisms, such as sponges, to enable asexual reproduction. The term was first used in this context by the British naturalist Charles Darwin in his theory of pangenesis in the 19th century.