The phrase "gathering wool" refers to somebody who is daydreaming or not paying attention to their surroundings, often with a far-off look in their eye. The spelling of "wool" is easy enough to understand, but what about "gathering"? Its IPA phonetic transcription is /ˈɡæðərɪŋ/, with a hard "g" sound at the start of the word, followed by the "th" sound in "the" and the short "i" sound as in "bit". The "-ing" suffix is pronounced as a nasalized "-in" sound.
The phrase "gathering wool" is an idiomatic expression that originates from the act of gathering or collecting wool from sheep. However, its meaning has evolved over time, and it is now primarily used to describe a state of daydreaming or engaging in aimless or absent-minded thinking.
To "gather wool" refers to the mental act of getting lost in one's own thoughts, often resulting in a temporary disconnection from one's surroundings. It typically involves a person becoming lost in their mind, engrossed in their own thoughts, and oblivious to their immediate environment. This can be perceived as a distraction or a hindrance to productivity, as it diverts one's attention from the task at hand. The phrase is often used to describe someone who appears to be deep in thought, detached, or not fully engaged in their current situation.
Similar to the act of gathering wool from sheep, which requires a certain level of focus and attention, "gathering wool" in a mental sense involves a temporary lapse in focus or attention to one's surroundings. It can be seen as a form of mental escape, allowing individuals to detach from reality and explore their thoughts, imagination, or memories.
Overall, "gathering wool" is a metaphorical expression describing a state of daydreaming or being lost in thought, often resulting in a lack of present-moment awareness or engagement.
The phrase "gathering wool" is actually an alteration of the original expression "gathering the wool", which dates back to the 16th century. Its etymology can be traced to the practice of shepherds collecting loose tufts of wool that got caught on bushes, fences, etc., while their flocks grazed. These stray tufts of wool were considered valuable and worth collecting for further use. Over time, the phrase "gathering the wool" metaphorically came to represent engaging in aimless or daydreaming behavior. It refers to someone whose mind drifts away or becomes lost in idle thoughts, akin to a shepherd collecting wool instead of focusing on the task at hand. The phrase eventually transformed to "gathering wool" and is still used today to describe a person who appears distracted or lost in thought.