Gastroenteroplasty is a medical term that refers to the surgical reconstruction of the stomach and the intestine. Its spelling can be attributed to its Greek and Latin origins. The first part of the word, "gastro," comes from the Greek word for stomach, while "entero" is derived from the same root word for intestine. The suffix "plasty" is from the Latin "plasticus," meaning molded or shaped. In IPA, this word is pronounced /ɡæstroʊˌɛntərəˈplæsti/.
Gastroenteroplasty is a medical procedure that involves surgical reconstruction or alteration of the stomach and intestines. It is derived from the combination of three medical terms: "gastro" referring to the stomach, "entero" pertaining to the intestines, and "plasty" meaning surgical repair or reconstruction.
Commonly known as stomach or intestinal surgery, gastroenteroplasty is performed to treat various gastrointestinal conditions, such as peptic ulcers, tumors, blockages, or inflammatory diseases like Crohn's disease. Surgeons may opt for gastroenteroplasty to remove diseased or damaged sections of the stomach or intestines, repair perforations, or bypass damaged areas.
There are different types of gastroenteroplasty, depending on the specific medical condition and goals of the surgery. Some examples include gastric bypass surgery, which reroutes the digestive tract to help induce weight loss, and partial gastrectomy, which involves removing a portion of the stomach.
The procedure generally requires the patient to undergo anesthesia and small incisions are made in the abdomen to access the affected area. The surgeon then performs the necessary alterations or repairs and afterwards, the incisions are closed using dissolvable stitches or surgical staples.
Recovery from gastroenteroplasty can vary depending on the extent of the surgery, but typically involves a hospital stay, a restricted diet, and a period of post-operative care. Follow-up appointments with the surgeon are usually scheduled to monitor progress and ensure proper healing.
Operative repair of defects in the stomach and intestine.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "gastroenteroplasty" is composed of three roots: "gastro-", "entero-", and "-plasty".
1. "Gastro-" is derived from the Ancient Greek word "gastḗr", meaning "stomach" or "belly".
2. "Entero-" is also derived from the Ancient Greek word "éntera", meaning "intestine".
3. "-Plasty" comes from the Greek word "plástos", which means "molded" or "formed".
When these three roots are combined, "gastroenteroplasty" can be understood to mean a surgical procedure that modifies or reconstructs the stomach and the intestines.