GALVANISM Meaning and
Definition
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Galvanism is a term that refers to the application of electric current to stimulate physiological or chemical processes within living organisms. The concept originates from the name of Luigi Galvani, an Italian physiologist from the 18th century who conducted significant research in the field of bioelectricity. Galvani's experiments involved applying an electrical current to muscles and nerves of deceased animals, resulting in involuntary contractions. This discovery led to the understanding that electrical impulses play a crucial role in the functioning of the nervous system.
In modern terms, galvanism encompasses the utilization of electricity to provoke chemical reactions or stimulate muscles and nerves artificially. This can be achieved through several methods, such as the use of battery-powered devices or the delivery of controlled electric shocks. Galvanism has found numerous applications in various fields, including medicine, neuroscience, and chemistry.
In medicine, galvanism is employed for therapeutic purposes, primarily in the form of electrical stimulation to promote muscle contractions and nerve regeneration. It can be used in physical therapy to assist patients in regaining mobility or to alleviate pain through targeted electrical impulses. Galvanism also finds utility in dentistry, where it aids in various procedures related to oral health.
In neuroscience, galvanism is instrumental in studying the electrical properties and activity of the brain and nervous system. By applying controlled electrical currents to specific regions, researchers can investigate brain functions and potentially develop treatments for neurological disorders.
Overall, galvanism refers to the application of electricity for stimulating living organisms, unlocking advancements in the fields of medicine, neuroscience, and chemistry.
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Constant current electricity produced by chemical action.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
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Electricity developed from the chemical action which takes place from certain bodies placed in contact, as different metals.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for GALVANISM
Etymology of GALVANISM
The word "galvanism" is derived from the name of the Italian physician and physicist Luigi Galvani (1737-1798). Galvani is known for his experimental work on bioelectric phenomena, particularly his discovery of animal electricity. The concept of "galvanism" was coined to describe the electrical stimulation of muscles using metal electrodes, which Galvani observed during his research on animal tissues. His name became synonymous with this scientific phenomenon, leading to the term "galvanism" being widely used in the field of electricity and electrotherapy.
Similar spelling words for GALVANISM
- galvanise,
- galvanize,
- gallivant,
- Galvan,
- galvanizer,
- galvani,
- galbanum,
- galvanic,
- Galban,
- neo-calvinism,
- galvanometer,
- hyper-calvinism,
- Galvin,
- Gallivan,
- calvinism,
- galvaniser,
- galvanising,
- galvanizing.
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