FUROIC ACID Meaning and
Definition
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Furoic acid is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C5H4O3. It belongs to the group of carboxylic acids, which are organic compounds containing a carboxyl group (-COOH). Furoic acid is a colorless crystalline solid that is slightly soluble in water and exhibits a characteristic odor.
Furoic acid is derived from furan, a heterocyclic compound with a five-membered ring consisting of four carbon atoms and one oxygen atom. It is typically produced by the oxidation of furfural, a derivative of furan that is obtained from pentose sugars. Furoic acid finds various applications in the chemical industry, particularly as a precursor in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and specialty chemicals.
The acid has a wide range of reactivity due to the presence of the carboxyl functional group. It can undergo various chemical reactions such as esterification, condensation, and decarboxylation reactions. Furoic acid is also known to exhibit antioxidant properties, making it useful in certain industrial applications.
As with any chemical compound, furoic acid should be handled and used with caution. It is necessary to follow proper handling procedures and safety precautions as it may pose certain risks to health and the environment.
Common Misspellings for FUROIC ACID
- duroic acid
- curoic acid
- vuroic acid
- guroic acid
- turoic acid
- ruroic acid
- fyroic acid
- fhroic acid
- fjroic acid
- firoic acid
- f8roic acid
- f7roic acid
- fueoic acid
- fudoic acid
- fufoic acid
- futoic acid
- fu5oic acid
- fu4oic acid
- furiic acid
- furkic acid
Etymology of FUROIC ACID
The word "furoic acid" is derived from the term "furan". The term "furan" originates from the Greek word "phyra", which means "fire" or "to ignite". This was because furan was initially produced by the distillation of pine gum or wood resin, which produces a pungent and flammable oil. The suffix "-ic acid" is a common chemical nomenclature used to designate a carboxylic acid. Hence, "furoic acid" refers to an acid that contains a furan ring in its molecular structure.
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