Pronunciation: [fɹˈʌktə͡ʊz] (IPA) 
Fructose is a type of sugar commonly found in fruits and honey. The word originates from the Latin word "fructus" meaning "fruit". In IPA phonetic transcription, fructose is spelled /ˈfrʌk.toʊs/. The "fr" sound is represented by /fr/ while the "uc" sound is represented by /ʌk/. The final "ose" is represented by /oʊs/. Understanding the IPA transcription can help with spelling and pronunciation of the word fructose.
Fructose is a naturally occurring simple sugar, also known as a monosaccharide, that is classified as a carbohydrate. It is considered one of the basic building blocks of carbohydrates, along with glucose and galactose, and is primarily found in fruits and honey.
Chemically, fructose has the same molecular formula as glucose (C6H12O6), but the arrangement of atoms differs. It is a hexose sugar, containing six carbon atoms, and has a sweet taste, making it a popular sweetener in many food products.
Fructose is metabolized differently in the body compared to glucose. It is predominantly metabolized in the liver and, unlike glucose, does not depend on insulin for cellular uptake. As a result, fructose has a lower impact on blood sugar levels and insulin response.
Due to its sweet taste and comparatively low glycemic index, fructose is used as a sweetener in a variety of food and beverage products, including soft drinks, desserts, yogurts, and baked goods. It is also commonly found in high-fructose corn syrup (HFCS), which is a widely used sweetener in the food industry.
Consumption of fructose in excessive amounts, particularly in the form of added sugars, has been linked to negative health effects like increased risk of obesity, type 2 diabetes, and fatty liver disease. However, when consumed in moderation as part of a balanced diet that includes whole fruits, fructose can still be enjoyed as a natural and healthy source of sweetness.
Fruit sugar; levulose.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word "fructose" has its origins in Latin. It comes from the combination of two Latin words: "fructus", meaning "fruit", and "ose", which is a suffix denoting a sugar. Therefore, "fructose" essentially means "fruit sugar" in Latin.
