Francis Turner Palgrave (1824-1897) was a British poet, literary critic, and anthologist, best known for his compilation of poetry known as "The Golden Treasury."
Born in Great Yarmouth, England, Palgrave studied at Balliol College, Oxford, and later worked as a professor and lecturer of poetry at the University of Oxford. As a critic, he wrote extensively on various poets and their works, including William Shakespeare and Alfred Lord Tennyson, among others. His critical insights and analyses helped shape the understanding and reception of English literature during his time.
However, Palgrave's greatest contribution lies in his anthology, "The Golden Treasury," first published in 1861. The anthology aimed to provide a selection of the best English poems from various epochs, ranging from medieval times to contemporary works. Palgrave meticulously curated and arranged the poems, ensuring a comprehensive representation of English poetic tradition.
"The Golden Treasury" quickly gained popularity and became a standard reference for students, scholars, and poetry enthusiasts. Palgrave's choices demonstrated his keen eye for literary excellence and showcased the beauty and universality of poetry. His anthology not only served as a guide to understanding the evolution of English poetry but also contributed to the preservation and appreciation of its rich cultural heritage.
Overall, Francis Turner Palgrave was a versatile scholar, poet, and curator of English literature, whose impact on the field is primarily embodied in his distinguished anthology, "The Golden Treasury."
