The spelling of the word "fractious" may seem unusual, but it follows the common English pronunciation rules. The word is pronounced /ˈfrækʃəs/ with emphasis on the second syllable. The "f" and "r" sounds are followed by a short "a" sound, similar to "cat." Then, the "c" and "t" sounds come together to form a "sh" sound. Finally, the vowel sound in the last syllable is like "us." Despite its tricky spelling, "fractious" is a useful word that means easily irritated or quarrelsome.
Fractious is an adjective that describes an individual or group as being unruly, quarrelsome, or easily irritated. It often refers to a person or animal that is difficult to control and tends to cause trouble or engage in disputes.
A fractious person is prone to outbursts of anger or frustration, often creating tension and a sense of unease in their surroundings. They may have a tendency to argue or disagree over even trivial matters, seemingly looking for reasons to be argumentative. Their behavior can be disruptive and may lead to conflicts or confrontations with others.
Similarly, a fractious animal is characterized by its tendency to be uncooperative, stubborn, or disobedient. It may resist training, act aggressively, or display erratic behavior, making it challenging for its owner or handler to maintain control.
The term fractious can also be applied to describe a situation, organization, or process that is marked by a lack of harmony or cooperation. This could involve groups or individuals within a team who consistently find themselves in conflict or unable to reach a consensus, resulting in a fragmented or disorganized environment. In a broader context, a fractious society or political climate refers to one where there is widespread disagreement, discord, and an inability to come together.
Overall, whether referring to people, animals, or situations, fractious embodies the idea of being difficult, divisive, and prone to causing or escalating conflicts and tensions.
Apt to break out into a passion; peevish; apt to exhibit ill-humour; quarrelsome.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "fractious" originates from the Latin word "fractus", which means "broken" or "disrupted" and is the past participle of "frangere", meaning "to break". The term was first introduced in Middle English, around the 15th century, with the sense of being unruly or troublesome.