How Do You Spell FRACTIONATOR?

Pronunciation: [fɹˈakʃənˌe͡ɪtə] (IPA)

The word "fractionator" is spelled with a "c" instead of a "k" because it is derived from the word "fraction," which also uses a "c." The IPA transcription of "fractionator" is /ˈfrækʃəneɪtər/, with the stress on the second syllable. The "c" in "fraction" produces the /ʃ/ sound, which is also present in "fractionator." The "a" following "c" produces the /eɪ/ sound, which is why "fractionator" is spelled with an "a" instead of an "o."

FRACTIONATOR Meaning and Definition

  1. A fractionator is a significant piece of equipment found in the petroleum refining industry, commonly used to separate crude oil into its different components or fractions. It is a highly complex and specialized distillation column that uses heat and pressure to fractionate or separate the hydrocarbons in the crude oil based on their boiling points.

    The fractionator operates on the principle of distillation, utilizing the fact that different hydrocarbons have varying boiling points. It consists of a tall vertical column with numerous trays or plates, each serving as a stage for the fractionation process. The crude oil is heated and enters the fractionator at the bottom, while a side stream of heated liquid from earlier stages is introduced at each tray.

    As the crude oil rises up the fractionator, the temperature decreases, causing the hydrocarbons to condense at various heights on the trays. The condensation results in the separation of the crude oil into fractions, with lighter components, such as gasoline, collecting near the top, while heavier components, such as diesel or asphalt, settle towards the bottom.

    The fractionator's main purpose is to produce valuable products with specific boiling ranges, including gasoline, kerosene, diesel fuel, and various other fuel oil types. These separated fractions are then processed further in downstream refining units to meet consumer demands.

    Fractionators are critical components within refineries, allowing for the efficient processing of crude oil into its different components with distinct boiling points, enabling the production of a wide range of petroleum products.

Common Misspellings for FRACTIONATOR

  • dractionator
  • cractionator
  • vractionator
  • gractionator
  • tractionator
  • rractionator
  • feactionator
  • fdactionator
  • ffactionator
  • ftactionator
  • f5actionator
  • f4actionator
  • frzctionator
  • frsctionator
  • frwctionator
  • frqctionator
  • fraxtionator
  • fravtionator
  • fraftionator
  • fradtionator

Etymology of FRACTIONATOR

The word "fractionator" is derived from the noun "fractionate", which in turn comes from the noun "fraction".

The noun "fraction" dates back to the late 14th century and originally meant "a breaking", especially in mathematical contexts. It comes from the Latin noun "fractio", which means "a breaking, a fracture, a division".

The verb "fractionate", meaning "to separate into fractions or constituent parts", is derived from the noun "fraction". This usage of the word emerged in the mid-19th century within the realm of chemistry and industrial processes.

The noun "fractionator" is the agent noun form of "fractionate", and it refers to a device or apparatus used in various industries (such as oil refining, petrochemicals, and gas processing) to separate crude oil or other complex mixtures into different components or fractions based on their boiling points.

Plural form of FRACTIONATOR is FRACTIONATORS

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