Formalisation is a noun derived from the verb "formalize." It refers to the process of making something formal or official by applying rules, procedures, or standards. It involves structuring or organizing an informal concept, system, or process to conform to established guidelines, regulations, or protocols.
In various contexts, formalisation entails transforming abstract or vague ideas into a well-defined, explicit, and documented form. For instance, in business settings, formalisation often involves creating written policies, procedures, or contracts that govern organizational activities or relationships. This helps to establish clarity, consistency, and accountability within the organization.
In the field of law, formalisation refers to the process of turning unwritten customs, practices, or norms into legally enforceable rules or regulations. It involves codifying these informal principles, often through legislation or statutes, to provide a more structured and predictable legal framework.
In mathematics, formalisation refers to the process of rigorously defining concepts, axioms, and logical frameworks using formal languages or systems. This allows mathematicians to establish precise rules and proofs, ensuring the integrity and accuracy of mathematical reasoning.
Overall, formalisation is a systematic process that transforms informal, nonstandard, or ambiguous elements into well-defined, regulated, and codified structures. It aims to enhance clarity, consistency, reliability, and accountability in various domains, ranging from organizational practices to legal frameworks and mathematical theories.
