First reading refers to the initial perusal or examination of a written or printed text, such as a book, article, document, or manuscript. It typically involves a cursory or initial review of the material to gain a general understanding of its content, structure, and purpose.
In the context of legislative procedures, a first reading is the initial presentation of a proposed bill or legislation to a legislative body, such as a parliament or congress. It marks the first step in the formal legislative process, where the bill is introduced and its contents are read aloud or summarized to the members of the legislative body. During this stage, legislators have the opportunity to become acquainted with the bill and its objectives, discussing basic concepts and identifying potential concerns or areas for improvement.
The first reading primarily serves as an introductory step, setting the groundwork for subsequent stages of the legislative process. It is the starting point for deliberations, discussions, and potential modifications or amendments to the proposed legislation. Following the first reading, the bill may proceed to second and third readings, where a more detailed examination and debate take place, eventually leading to votes on its approval or rejection.
Overall, across various contexts, first reading refers to the initial encounter with written material or the beginning stage of the legislative process, enabling individuals or legislative bodies to familiarize themselves with the content and scope of a text or proposed legislation.
