"First hand" is a phrase commonly used to describe personal experience or information obtained directly from a source. The spelling of this phrase can be explained using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), which uses a combination of symbols to represent the different sounds of a word. In IPA, "first" is spelled /fɜːst/ with a long "er" sound, while "hand" is spelled /hænd/ with a short "a" sound. The two words are separated by a space and written as two separate words rather than being joined as a compound word.
Firsthand, as an adjective, refers to something that is experienced or witnessed directly by a person involved, without being interpreted or conveyed by someone else. It implies obtaining information from the original or primary source, rather than acquiring it through secondhand accounts or observations. Additionally, firsthand describes an experience or encounter that occurs personally or physically and is characterized by direct involvement and personal engagement.
When used as an adverb, firsthand describes an action or process that is done or experienced directly, without any intermediaries or middlemen. It signifies performing an action oneself or obtaining information directly from the source, instead of relying on secondary or indirect means.
The term "firsthand" is often associated with journalism, research, or recounting personal experiences, highlighting the authenticity, accuracy, and reliability of information received from the primary source directly involved. It emphasizes the value and authority of firsthand evidence or testimony, as it provides a more credible and direct account of events, situations, or phenomena.
In summary, firsthand refers to direct engagement, observation, or experience, devoid of any intermediaries. It emphasizes the authenticity, directness, and reliability of information, making it a valuable resource in journalism, research, and personal accounts.
The phrase "firsthand" is formed by combining the adjective "first" with the noun "hand". "First" is derived from the Old English word "fyrst" which means "foremost, initial, or leading". It ultimately traces back to the Proto-Germanic word "furistaz". The word "hand" has origins in Old English as well, specifically from the word "hand" which has Germanic roots. When combined, "first hand" became an idiom in the English language, used to mean personal experience or direct involvement in something.