FENRETINIDE Meaning and
Definition
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Fenretinide is a compound that falls under the category of retinoids, which are a class of organic compounds related to vitamin A. It is also known by its chemical name, N-[4-hydroxyphenyl]retinamide, and is often abbreviated as 4-HPR. Fenretinide can be classified as a bioactive agent that exhibits both cytoprotective and cytotoxic properties.
As a cytoprotective agent, fenretinide has been studied for its potential in preventing or reducing the incidence of certain diseases and conditions, including cancer. It has been found to possess anti-tumor properties, inhibiting the growth of cancer cells and inducing apoptosis (cell death) in various cancer types. This makes fenretinide a potential candidate for cancer chemoprevention and treatment.
On the other hand, fenretinide also has cytotoxic properties, which means it can cause cellular toxicity or damage. This characteristic has been exploited for its potential use in cancer therapy, as it specifically targets cancer cells while sparing normal healthy cells. Researchers believe that fenretinide induces cytotoxicity through multiple mechanisms, including interfering with the metabolism of retinoids, altering gene expression, and inducing reactive oxygen species (ROS) production.
Overall, fenretinide is a chemically synthesized compound related to vitamin A that has shown potential in both inhibiting cancer cell growth and promoting cellular toxicity. Further research and clinical trials are necessary to fully understand its mechanisms of action and evaluate its efficacy and safety in the prevention and treatment of various diseases, particularly cancer.
Common Misspellings for FENRETINIDE
- denretinide
- cenretinide
- venretinide
- genretinide
- tenretinide
- renretinide
- fwnretinide
- fsnretinide
- fdnretinide
- frnretinide
- f4nretinide
- f3nretinide
- febretinide
- femretinide
- fejretinide
- fehretinide
- feneetinide
- fendetinide
- fenfetinide
- fentetinide
Etymology of FENRETINIDE
The word "Fenretinide" is a coined term that combines two elements: "Fen-" and "-retinide".
1. "Fen-" is derived from the abbreviated name of fenretinide's parent compound, fenretinone. The prefix "fen-" likely comes from its chemical structure or origin and does not have a specific etymology.
2. "-retinide" is a suffix indicating that the compound is a derivative of retinol or vitamin A. The word "retinide" is a combination of "retin" (short for retinol) and the suffix "-ide", which often signifies a chemical compound or derivative.
Therefore, the etymology of "Fenretinide" is a combination of the parent compound's name, fenretinone, and the suffix "-retinide", referring to its chemical relationship with retinol.
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