How Do You Spell EXOPHIALA JEANSELMEI?

Pronunciation: [ɛɡzˌɒfɪˈɑːlə d͡ʒˈiːnsɪlmˌe͡ɪ] (IPA)

The word "Exophiala jeanselmei" is a scientific name of a fungus. Its pronunciation is /ɛksɒfaɪˈeɪlə dʒiːnˈsɛlmiː/. The spelling of this word is based on the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants, which mandates the use of Latin and Greek words for naming species. The genus name "Exophiala" means "outward black" while the species name "jeanselmei" is named after a French mycologist, Georges Jeanselme. Proper spelling of scientific names is important as it helps avoid confusion and ensures consistency in the naming system.

EXOPHIALA JEANSELMEI Meaning and Definition

1. Exophiala jeanselmei is a species of fungus belonging to the order Chaetothyriales and the family Herpotrichiellaceae. It is an anamorphic, melanized yeast-like fungus that is commonly found in various environments, including soil, decaying organic matter, and water sources.

   The morphology of Exophiala jeanselmei is characterized by its black, yeast-like colonies, which are often slimy and have a velvety appearance. This fungus reproduces asexually by producing small, ellipsoid or spherical spores called conidia.

   Exophiala jeanselmei has been known to cause infections in humans, especially in individuals with compromised immune systems, such as those with HIV/AIDS, organ transplant recipients, or patients undergoing chronic corticosteroid treatment. It can cause a wide range of infections, including cutaneous, subcutaneous, and systemic infections.

   In terms of clinical presentation, Exophiala jeanselmei infections can manifest as abscesses, ulcers, or nodules on the skin or other mucous membranes. Systemic infections may lead to pneumonia, meningitis, or fungemia. It is important to note that Exophiala jeanselmei is inherently resistant to many antifungal agents, making treatment challenging.

   In conclusion, Exophiala jeanselmei is a black, yeast-like fungus found in various environmental sources. It can cause infections in humans, primarily in immunocompromised individuals, with a wide range of clinical manifestations.

Common Misspellings for EXOPHIALA JEANSELMEI

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Etymology of EXOPHIALA JEANSELMEI

The word "Exophiala jeanselmei" is a scientific name, specifically a binomial name, given to a species of fungus. Binomial names are standardized names used in biological taxonomy to uniquely identify a particular species.

The etymology of "Exophiala jeanselmei" can be explained as follows:

1. Exophiala: The genus name "Exophiala" comes from the combination of two Greek roots. "Exo-" means "outside" or "external", and "-phiala" refers to the conidiophores (the structures that produce spores) of this fungal genus. Therefore, "Exophiala" can be understood as referring to the external or visible spore production.

2. Jeanselmei: The species epithet "jeanselmei" is named after the French mycologist Antoine Jeanselme (1873-1958).