The word "etrotomy" is spelled with the IPA phonetic transcription /ɛˈtrɒtəmi/. It is a medical term that refers to the surgical incision of the hoof of a horse. The first syllable is pronounced like "et" with a short "e" sound and the "t" is pronounced with a glottal stop. The second syllable has a short "o" sound like "rot", followed by the "t" and the "o" pronounced separately. The third syllable is pronounced with a short "i" sound, like "mi". Mastering the spelling of medical terms can be difficult but using the IPA phonetic transcription makes it easier.
Etrotomy refers to a surgical incision into the hoof of a horse for the purpose of treating specific conditions or injuries. The term "etrotomy" is derived from the combination of the Latin words "e" meaning "out" or "outside" and "trochus" meaning "the wheel", which is a reference to the circular or semi-circular shape of the incision made in the hoof.
This technique is primarily performed by equine veterinarians to access and treat certain internal structures of the hoof that may be affected by injuries, infections, or other conditions. The incision is typically made near the coronary band and extends downwards through the layers of the hoof wall. Once the desired area is accessed, veterinarians can examine, clean, and treat any issues within the hoof.
Etrotomy is commonly used in cases of severe hoof injuries, deep-seated infections, or to drain abscesses within the hoof capsule. Moreover, it can also be employed for diagnostic purposes, allowing veterinarians to examine the interior structures of the hoof more closely and accurately diagnose any underlying issues.
Prior to performing an etrotomy, horses are usually given local or general anesthesia to minimize pain and discomfort during the procedure. After the surgery, appropriate hoof care and bandaging are crucial to facilitate healing and prevent further complications.
Overall, etrotomy is a specialized surgical technique used to access and treat the internal structures of the horse's hoof, contributing to the management and recovery of various hoof conditions.
Suprapubic incision.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "etrotomy" is derived from two Greek roots: "etron" (ἕτρον) meaning "womb" or "uterus", and "tomḗ" (τομή) meaning "cut" or "incision".
In medical terminology, "etrotomy" refers to the surgical procedure of making an incision into the uterus or womb, particularly during childbirth or a cesarean section.