Etropus Rimosus, commonly known as the striped flounder, is a species of flatfish belonging to the family Bothidae. It is indigenous to the Northwest Atlantic Ocean and can be found along the eastern coast of the United States, ranging from North Carolina to Florida. The name "Etropus Rimosus" originates from the Latin words "Etropus," meaning flatfish, and "Rimosus," which translates to striped or wrinkled in reference to the distinctive markings on its body.
The striped flounder possesses a flat and elongated body, with both eyes positioned on one side. Its body is characterized by a light brown to olive-green color, crossed by a series of dark, irregular vertical stripes that extend from the head to the tail. This unique pattern helps the fish blend into its sandy or muddy habitat, providing camouflage from predators and allowing it to ambush prey.
As a benthic species, Etropus Rimosus inhabits shallow coastal waters, estuaries, and bays, preferring sandy or muddy substrates where it buries itself partially by wriggling into the sediment. It feeds on small benthic invertebrates such as worms, crustaceans, and small mollusks, which it captures by lying in wait and swiftly lunging at its prey.
Striped flounders are commercially fished and valued for their delicate white flesh, often consumed as food. They are also sought after by recreational anglers, who enjoy the challenge of catching these elusive flatfish. Despite being fairly abundant in their natural habitat, Etropus Rimosus populations can be affected by environmental changes, habitat degradation, and overfishing.
