ETHYL CARBAMATE Meaning and
Definition
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Ethyl carbamate, also known as urethane, is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C3H7NO2. It is an ester of carbamic acid, containing an ethyl group (-C2H5) attached to the carbamate functional group (-O-C(=O)-NH2). Ethyl carbamate is a colorless solid that is soluble in water and other polar solvents.
Ethyl carbamate is primarily used as an intermediate in the production of other chemicals, such as pharmaceuticals, pesticides, and fungicides. It is also used as a solvent and can be found in certain consumer products, such as cosmetics and food packaging materials.
However, ethyl carbamate is of concern due to its toxicological properties. It is classified as a potential carcinogen and has been linked to cancer in animal studies. It is mainly found in alcoholic beverages, as it can be formed during the fermentation and distillation processes. Ethyl carbamate formation in alcoholic beverages is influenced by factors such as temperature, pH, and storage conditions.
Regulatory bodies have set limits on the ethyl carbamate content in alcoholic beverages to ensure consumer safety. These limits vary depending on the specific type of beverage and country. Manufacturers take measures to minimize ethyl carbamate formation during production, such as controlling fermentation conditions and employing purification processes.
Overall, ethyl carbamate is a chemical compound with industrial applications but is also a potential health concern due to its carcinogenic properties.
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A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for ETHYL CARBAMATE
- wthyl carbamate
- sthyl carbamate
- dthyl carbamate
- rthyl carbamate
- 4thyl carbamate
- 3thyl carbamate
- erhyl carbamate
- efhyl carbamate
- eghyl carbamate
- eyhyl carbamate
- e6hyl carbamate
- e5hyl carbamate
- etgyl carbamate
- etbyl carbamate
- etnyl carbamate
- etjyl carbamate
- etuyl carbamate
- etyyl carbamate
- ethtl carbamate
- ethgl carbamate
Etymology of ETHYL CARBAMATE
The word "ethyl carbamate" has its etymology rooted in the combination of two components: "ethyl" and "carbamate".
1. Ethyl: The term "ethyl" comes from the Greek word "ethylos", meaning drunkenness or intoxication. It was derived from the addition of the suffix "-yl" to "ethane", representing a two-carbon alkane compound. "Ethyl" is often used to denote the presence of an ethyl group (-C₂H₅), which is a functional group consisting of two carbon atoms and five hydrogen atoms.
2. Carbamate: The word "carbamate" is derived from the Latin term "carbo", meaning coal or charcoal, combined with the suffix "-amate", indicating a compound derived from "ammonia".
Similar spelling word for ETHYL CARBAMATE
- ethyl N-[2-[4-(phenoxy)phenoxy]ethyl]carbamate.
