How Do You Spell ESSENES?

Pronunciation: [ˈɛsiːnz] (IPA)

The word "Essenes" is a proper noun referring to a Jewish sect that existed in the 1st century. It is pronounced /ˈɛs.inz/ in IPA phonetic transcription. The first syllable "es" is pronounced like "ess" and the second syllable "enes" is pronounced like "eenz". The spelling of this word reflects its Greek origin, as it comes from the Greek word "Essenoi". The Essenes were known for their ascetic lifestyle and strict adherence to the law, and their teachings were influential in early Christianity.

ESSENES Meaning and Definition

1. The Essenes were a Jewish religious sect that emerged during the Second Temple period, which lasted from the 6th century BCE to the 1st century CE. They are often described as a splinter group from the broader Jewish community, as they held distinctive beliefs and practices that set them apart from mainstream Judaism at the time.

   The Essenes lived in various communities, mostly in the region of Judea, but some of their settlements were also found near the Dead Sea, notably at Qumran. They practiced a highly ascetic lifestyle, emphasizing communal living, simplicity, and strict observance of religious rituals and purity laws. Many scholars believe that the Dead Sea Scrolls, discovered in the 20th century, were written and/or used by the Essenes, shedding light on their beliefs and practices.

   The Essenes believed in a dualistic worldview, characterizing the world as a battle between the forces of good and evil. They sought spiritual perfection through rigorous adherence to communal rules, personal discipline, and intense study of religious texts. They were known for their emphasis on prophecy, healing practices, and individual purification rituals, including ritual baptisms.

   While the Essenes are not directly mentioned in the Hebrew Bible or New Testament, some scholars argue that they could have influenced or interacted with various biblical figures, including John the Baptist and Jesus of Nazareth. The Essenes played a significant role in the religious and cultural landscape of ancient Judaism and have attracted considerable scholarly attention.

2. A sect among the anc. Jews, remarkable for their strict and abstemious life.

   Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.

Common Misspellings for ESSENES

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• 3ssenes
• easenes
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• edsenes
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Etymology of ESSENES

The word "Essenes" is believed to originate from the Greek word "Essenoi", which itself may have derived from the Aramaic term "ḥasi'im". While the exact etymology is not entirely clear, the Essenes were a Jewish sect that existed during the Second Temple period in ancient Judea. The members of this sect were known for their religious and ascetic practices, devoting themselves to study, communal living, and strict observance of Jewish laws. The term "Essenes" was likely introduced by Greek writers who encountered this group and documented their beliefs and customs.