ERBAKAN Meaning and
Definition
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Erbakan, also known as Necmettin Erbakan, was a prominent Turkish politician and scholar. Born on October 29, 1926, in Sinop, Turkey, Erbakan became a central figure in Turkish politics as the founder and leader of the National Salvation Party (MSP) in the 1970s. He played a significant role in shaping the country's political landscape through his Islamist ideology and policies.
Erbakan's political career focused on advocating for the implementation of Islamic principles in the Turkish political and social systems. He emphasized the importance of fostering strong ties with other Muslim countries, particularly in the Middle East. Erbakan called for a fair distribution of wealth and resources in Turkey and championed policies that aimed to improve the welfare of the country's disadvantaged populations.
He served as the Prime Minister of Turkey for a brief period in 1996 and 1997, as the leader of the Welfare Party (RP). Erbakan's tenure as Prime Minister was marked by his political and economic reforms, including an emphasis on trade with Muslim-majority countries. However, his government was ultimately dissolved by the Turkish military due to allegations of Islamist influence in the state institutions.
Erbakan's influence transcended his political career, as he left a lasting impact on Turkish Islamism. His ideas and policies continue to shape political discussions and debates in Turkey, even after his death on February 27, 2011. Erbakan's legacy is one of significant polarization, with supporters lauding his efforts to promote Islamic values and critics raising concerns about the potential erosion of Turkey's secular tradition.
