The word "epiploic" is spelled with four syllables: ee-pip-LOH-ik. The first syllable "ee" is pronounced as the vowel sound in "tree". The second syllable "pip" is pronounced as a short "i" sound and a voiced "p" consonant blend. The third syllable "loh" is pronounced as a long "o" sound followed by an "h" consonant. The last syllable "ik" is pronounced as a short "i" sound and a hard "k" consonant. This word is commonly used in medical contexts and refers to structures in the abdominal cavity.
Epiploic is an adjective that pertains to the epiploic appendages or the greater omentum found in the human body. This term is commonly used in medical and anatomical contexts.
The epiploic appendages are small, fat-filled pouches that are attached to the outer surface of the colon and parts of the small intestine. They are characterized by their elongated, finger-like appearance and can vary in size and number. These structures are composed of a layer of peritoneum (the membrane lining the abdominal cavity) and contain blood vessels, fat cells, and some lymphoid tissue.
The main function of the epiploic appendages is still poorly understood. However, they are believed to have a protective role, providing insulation and cushioning for the abdominal organs. They also contribute to maintaining the flexibility and mobility of the intestines.
Epiploic is also used to describe any condition or pathology related to the epiploic appendages. For instance, epiploic appendagitis refers to the inflammation of one or more of these pouches, typically causing localized abdominal pain and discomfort. Epiploic hernia or torsion may also occur under certain circumstances, leading to potential complications depending on the severity.
In summary, the term epiploic refers to the anatomical features, functions, and pathologies associated with the epiploic appendages or the greater omentum. It is a term commonly used in the medical field to describe various aspects of these structures and their related conditions.
Omental, relating to the epiploon, or omentum.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Pert. to the epiploon or caul.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "epiploic" comes from the Greek term "epiplon", which means "omentum". The omentum is a fold of the peritoneum (the membrane that lines the abdomen) that hangs down like an apron covering the abdominal organs. The term "epiploic" refers to structures associated with the omentum, such as the epiploic appendages, which are small fat-filled sacs attached to the external surface of the omentum.