The word "enterostenosis" refers to the narrowing of the intestine, which can cause abdominal pain and other digestive problems. The IPA phonetic transcription for this word is /ɛn.tə.roʊ.stəˈnoʊ.sɪs/. The first syllable is pronounced with the short "e" sound as in "met," followed by "n-tə" and "roʊ" with a long "o" sound as in "go," and "stə" with a schwa sound. The final syllables "no" and "sis" are pronounced with a long "o" and "siss" sound, respectively.
Enterostenosis is a medical term used to describe a narrowing or constriction within the small intestine, specifically in the area called the enteron. The enteron refers to the portion of the digestive system where most of the nutrient absorption takes place. Enterostenosis is usually a result of abnormal tissue growth or inflammation that leads to the reduction of the diameter or lumen of the small intestine, hindering the normal passage of food, fluids, and waste through the affected area.
Symptoms of enterostenosis can vary depending on the severity and location of the narrowing. Common signs include abdominal pain, cramping, bloating, and changes in bowel habits such as constipation or diarrhea. In more severe cases, individuals may experience vomiting, weight loss, and malnutrition due to the inefficient absorption of nutrients.
There are several possible causes of enterostenosis, including congenital abnormalities, inflammatory bowel diseases (such as Crohn's disease), scar tissue formation from previous surgeries, tumors, or the presence of foreign objects within the intestine. Diagnosis typically involves a combination of physical examinations, medical history review, imaging tests (such as X-rays or CT scans), and endoscopic procedures to visualize and evaluate the affected area.
Treatment for enterostenosis aims to alleviate symptoms, improve intestinal function, and address the underlying cause. Depending on the severity, treatment options may include medication to reduce inflammation, diet modifications, endoscopic procedures to dilate or remove strictures, or in more severe cases, surgery to remove the affected portion of the intestine or create a bypass.
Narrowing of the lumen of the intestine.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "enterostenosis" is derived from a combination of two Greek roots: "entero-" and "-stenosis".
The prefix "entero-" originates from the Greek word "enteron", which means "intestine". This prefix is commonly used in medical terminology to indicate something related to the intestines, particularly the small intestine.
The second part of the word, "-stenosis", is also of Greek origin. It comes from the Greek word "stenos", meaning "narrowness" or "constriction". "-Stenosis" is generally used to describe a narrowing or abnormal narrowing of a bodily passage or opening.
Therefore, combining these two roots, "enterostenosis" refers to the condition characterized by the abnormal narrowing of the small intestine or an obstructed or constricted area within it.