ENDOPLASM Meaning and
Definition
-
Endoplasm refers to the inner granular and more fluid region of the cytoplasm within a cell. It is a specialized component found in eukaryotic cells, which include most multicellular organisms. The endoplasm is located between the cell membrane and the nucleus.
Characterized by its gel-like consistency, it contains various organelles and structures necessary for cellular functions. These include mitochondria, lysosomes, Golgi apparatus, endoplasmic reticulum, and microfilaments. Also present in the endoplasm are enzymes responsible for metabolic reactions within the cell.
The endoplasm plays a vital role in supporting the overall activities of the cell. It facilitates the movement of organelles and molecules within the cell, enabling key cellular processes such as protein synthesis, energy production, and waste removal. Furthermore, it acts as a medium for chemical reactions and the transport of nutrients and waste products.
The composition of the endoplasm can vary depending on the specific cell type and its function. It has a high concentration of water, ions, and various organic compounds essential for cellular metabolism.
Understanding the organization and functioning of the endoplasm is crucial for comprehending cellular processes and the overall physiology of living organisms. It is a fundamental component of eukaryotic cells that contributes to their complexity and ability to perform specialized tasks.
-
The cytoplasm, or mass of cell-substance, as distinguished from the enveloping ectoplasm.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for ENDOPLASM
- wndoplasm
- sndoplasm
- dndoplasm
- rndoplasm
- 4ndoplasm
- 3ndoplasm
- ebdoplasm
- emdoplasm
- ejdoplasm
- ehdoplasm
- ensoplasm
- enxoplasm
- encoplasm
- enfoplasm
- enroplasm
- eneoplasm
- endiplasm
- endkplasm
- endlplasm
Etymology of ENDOPLASM
The word "endoplasm" comes from the combination of two Greek words: "endon" meaning "within" and "plasma" meaning "something molded or formed". The term was first coined by German anatomist Max Schultze in 1863 to describe the inner portion of the cytoplasm found in certain cells. The endoplasm refers to the dense, granular region of the cytoplasm, in contrast to the more transparent outer region called exoplasm or ectoplasm.
Similar spelling words for ENDOPLASM
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
