ENDARTERECTOMY Meaning and
Definition
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Endarterectomy is a surgical procedure aimed at removing a buildup of fatty deposits (plaque) and certain inner layers of the arterial wall from within an artery. This procedure primarily focuses on addressing atherosclerosis, a condition where plaque accumulates within the arteries and obstructs blood flow.
During an endarterectomy, a surgeon makes an incision in the affected artery and carefully removes the plaque buildup and any damaged artery lining. This is often performed in arteries that are prone to narrowing or blockage, such as the carotid arteries in the neck, which supply blood to the brain. By removing the plaque, the surgeon aims to restore proper blood flow and reduce the risk of complications, such as stroke.
This procedure is typically performed under general anesthesia and requires close monitoring. After the removal of the plaque, the artery is carefully sewn back together, ensuring that it remains open and unobstructed. The incision is then closed with stitches or staples, and the patient is closely monitored during the recovery period to ensure proper healing.
Endarterectomy is often recommended to individuals with significant plaque buildup in their arteries, especially those at high risk of experiencing complications due to reduced blood flow or blockages. It is a well-established procedure and is considered an effective intervention for reducing the risk of stroke and improving overall circulation.
Common Misspellings for ENDARTERECTOMY
Etymology of ENDARTERECTOMY
The word "endarterectomy" comes from the combination of two Greek roots: "end-" meaning "inside" or "within", and "arteria" meaning "artery", and the suffix "-ectomy", derived from the Greek word "ektomē", meaning "excision" or "removal". Therefore, "endarterectomy" literally means the surgical removal or excision of the inner lining of an artery.
Similar spelling words for ENDARTERECTOMY
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