ELECTROLYZER Meaning and
Definition
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An electrolyzer is a device or apparatus that facilitates electrochemical reactions by employing the process of electrolysis. It is designed to produce or facilitate the production of chemical compounds or elements through the application of an electric current in a liquid medium known as an electrolyte. The electrolyte is typically a solution or a molten substance that contains ions and can conduct electricity.
The electrolyzer consists of two electrodes, an anode, and a cathode, immersed in the electrolyte. When an electric current flows through the electrolyte, chemical reactions occur at the electrodes. At the anode, oxidation takes place, generating positive ions. At the cathode, reduction occurs, leading to the production of negative ions. These reactions result in the desired chemical transformation or the decomposition of the electrolyte.
Electrolyzers have various industrial applications, including the production of hydrogen gas (H2), chlorine (Cl2), and oxygen (O2). Hydrogen production is particularly significant, as it is considered a clean and sustainable energy carrier. Electrolyzers play a vital role in the hydrogen economy by facilitating the electrolysis of water (H2O) into hydrogen and oxygen. This process is known as water electrolysis.
In addition to industrial uses, smaller electrolyzers can be used for educational purposes or in laboratory settings to study electrochemical reactions and produce small quantities of specific compounds or elements. The continuous advancements in electrolyzer technology have also opened doors for its potential integration into renewable energy systems like solar and wind, enabling the conversion of surplus power into storable chemical energy.
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An apparatus for the treatment of strictures, fibromata, etc., by electrolysis.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for ELECTROLYZER
- Electrolyser
- wlectrolyzer
- slectrolyzer
- dlectrolyzer
- rlectrolyzer
- 4lectrolyzer
- 3lectrolyzer
- ekectrolyzer
- epectrolyzer
- eoectrolyzer
- elwctrolyzer
- elsctrolyzer
- eldctrolyzer
- elrctrolyzer
- el4ctrolyzer
- el3ctrolyzer
- elextrolyzer
- elevtrolyzer
- eleftrolyzer
- eledtrolyzer
Etymology of ELECTROLYZER
The word "electrolyzer" is derived from the combination of two terms: "electrolysis" and the suffix "-er".
1. "Electrolysis": The term "electrolysis" originates from the Greek words "ēlektron" meaning "amber" or "electron" and "lysis" meaning "loosening" or "dissolution". The concept of electrolysis was first introduced by Michael Faraday in the early 19th century. It refers to the process of using an electric current to cause a chemical decomposition or transformation in a substance.
2. "-er": The suffix "-er" is a common English suffix derived from Old English and typically denotes a person or thing that performs an action. It is often used to form agent nouns or nouns denoting instruments or tools associated with a specific action or process.
Similar spelling words for ELECTROLYZER
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