The word "electrohemostasis" is spelled with the prefix "electro-" meaning "electricity" and the root word "hemostasis" meaning "the stopping of bleeding". The word is pronounced /ɪˌlɛktrəʊˌhiːməʊˈsteɪsɪs/ with stress on the second and fifth syllables. The "electro-" prefix is pronounced with a short "i" sound followed by "lek-troh". The "hemo-" portion of the root word is pronounced "hee-moh" and "stasis" is pronounced "stay-sis". Overall, the spelling and pronunciation of "electrohemostasis" accurately reflects its meaning as a medical technique for stopping bleeding using electrical current.
Electrohemostasis is a medical term that refers to the process of achieving hemostasis (the cessation of bleeding) by using electrical energy. It involves the application of electrical current to control bleeding or promote the coagulation of blood vessels during various surgical procedures. The use of electrohemostasis techniques has been developed as an alternative to traditional methods such as sutures, ligatures, or chemical agents.
During electrohemostasis, an electrical current is applied directly to the bleeding site or the tissue surrounding it, utilizing various forms of energy such as radiofrequency, ultrasonic, or microwave. The energy generates heat, which leads to coagulation of blood vessels, sealing them and stopping the bleeding effectively.
The advantages of electrohemostasis include improved precision and the ability to control bleeding in areas that are difficult to access or have complex vascular structures. It can be particularly beneficial in minimally invasive surgeries, endoscopic procedures, or in cases where significant blood loss needs to be prevented.
Electrohemostasis techniques are used in a wide range of medical specialties, including general surgery, gastroenterology, urology, gynecology, and ophthalmology, among others. However, it is important to note that electrohemostasis should only be performed by trained healthcare professionals, as inappropriate use or misuse of electrical energy can lead to complications such as tissue damage, burns, or thermal injury.
In summary, electrohemostasis is a medical procedure that involves the application of electrical current to control bleeding or achieve hemostasis during surgical interventions.
The arrest of hemorrhage by means of the electrocautery.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "electrohemostasis" is composed of two parts - "electro" and "hemostasis".
1. "Electro" originates from the Greek word "ēlektron", which means "amber" or "electricity". It is derived from the word "ēlektēr", meaning "beaming sun". Over time, "ēlektron" came to represent the concept of electricity. In modern usage, "electro-" is used as a prefix to denote anything related to electricity or electronic technology.
2. "Hemostasis" comes from the Greek word "haimóstasis", which combines "haima" (meaning "blood") and "stásis" (meaning "standing" or "stagnation"). "Hemostasis" refers to the process of stopping bleeding or the control of blood flow within blood vessels to prevent excessive bleeding.