The spelling of the word EDSA might seem a bit confusing at first glance, but it is actually quite simple once broken down phonetically. EDSA is pronounced as /ɛd-sə/ with stress on the first syllable. The first two letters (ED) are pronounced as the letter "e" followed by the letter "d", while the last two letters (SA) are pronounced as the letter "s" followed by the letter "a". When pronounced together, it produces the word that refers to a major highway in Metro Manila, Philippines.
EDSA, which stands for Epifanio de los Santos Avenue, is a major highway in Metro Manila, Philippines. It is recognized as one of the most iconic and historically significant roads in the country. Stretching approximately 23 kilometers in length, EDSA runs from the City of Caloocan in the north to the City of Pasay in the south, traversing multiple cities and municipalities in between.
The construction of EDSA began in the 1940s and was completed in the 1950s. It was named after Epifanio de los Santos, a renowned Filipino historian and writer. Over the years, EDSA has undergone expansions and improvements to accommodate the growing number of vehicles and to address traffic congestion issues.
Apart from being a vital transportation artery, EDSA played a pivotal role in Philippine history. It became the site of the peaceful People Power Revolution of 1986, which saw millions of Filipinos gather along the road to protest against the authoritarian regime of President Ferdinand Marcos. This event led to the restoration of democracy in the Philippines and is often regarded as one of the most significant nonviolent uprisings in modern history.
Today, EDSA remains a symbol of Filipino resilience, unity, and democratic values. It serves as a constant reminder of the power of the people and their ability to effect positive change. The highway is lined with various landmarks, shopping centers, residential areas, and business establishments, making it a bustling and vibrant hub in Metro Manila.