Pronunciation: [dwˈɔːf pˈʌf] (IPA) 
The spelling of "dwarf puff" can be explained using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). The word "dwarf" is spelled as /dwɔːf/ where the "dw" is a voiced th sound, similar to "th" in "that". The "ɔː" represents the "aw" sound in "law". "Puff" is spelled as /pʌf/ where "p" is a voiceless p sound and "ʌ" represents the "uh" sound in "hut". Together, "dwarf puff" is pronounced as "dwawrf puhf".
Dwarf Puff, scientifically known as Carinotetraodon travancoricus, is a small freshwater fish species primarily found in Southeast Asia. Also referred to as the Dwarf Pufferfish, Pygmy Pufferfish, or Malabar Pufferfish, it belongs to the family Tetraodontidae.
Measuring only about 1 inch in length, these adorable fish have a distinct round shape and a playful demeanor, making them a popular choice among aquarists. Their body is typically covered in mottled patterns and can range in colors from greenish-yellow to brownish-black, aiding in camouflage.
Dwarf Puffs are brackish water species, which means they naturally inhabit estuaries where freshwater and saltwater mix. However, they are commonly kept in aquariums with fully freshwater setups. Due to their small size, they are often housed in small groups or community tanks with other non-aggressive species.
Being a part of the pufferfish family, Dwarf Puffs possess an interesting defensive mechanism. When they feel threatened, they inflate themselves by rapidly gulping in water, appearing significantly larger in the process.
In terms of diet, these fish are carnivores. Their natural diet consists of small crustaceans and insects, but in captivity, they can be fed a variety of live, frozen, or commercially prepared foods. It's important to note that their beak-like teeth constantly grow, necessitating the provision of hard-shelled prey or suitable items to help wear them down.
Due to their unique appearance, small size, and engaging behavior, the Dwarf Puff has gained popularity as an ornamental fish species, adding vibrancy and character to freshwater aquariums.
