Dwarf pelvis refers to a medical condition characterized by an abnormally undersized or disproportioned pelvis. The pelvis is a bony structure located at the base of the spine, formed by the hip bones (ilium, ischium, and pubis), and it serves as a support for the spine, as well as a foundation for the lower limbs.
Individuals affected by dwarf pelvis exhibit a pelvic region that is smaller in size compared to the average pelvis. This condition can arise from various causes, including genetic factors, hormonal disorders, or skeletal dysplasias. It is typically present from birth and can be identified through physical examination or radiographic imaging.
The reduced size of the dwarf pelvis can lead to functional limitations and complications during movement, childbirth, or the development of the reproductive organs. In females, it may pose challenges during pregnancy and childbirth due to the reduced space available for the baby to pass through the birth canal.
The treatment of dwarf pelvis depends on the underlying cause and the associated symptoms. In some cases, it may involve surgical interventions to alleviate specific issues or assist with childbirth. Physical therapy and regular monitoring are often recommended to manage any functional difficulties and provide support and guidance to affected individuals.
In summary, dwarf pelvis refers to an abnormally small or disproportional pelvis that can impact various aspects of an individual's life due to reduced pelvic capacity and functionality, requiring careful management and medical attention.
