DOMPERIDONE Meaning and
Definition
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Domperidone is a medicinal drug that falls under the category of dopamine receptor antagonists. It is primarily used to alleviate symptoms associated with gastrointestinal disorders such as nausea, vomiting, and delayed gastric emptying. Domperidone acts by blocking dopamine receptors in the gastrointestinal tract, thereby increasing the movement and contractions of the stomach and intestines.
As a prokinetic agent, domperidone enhances digestion and promotes the rhythmic contractions of the gut muscles, ultimately aiding in the efficient passage of food through the digestive system. This medication is particularly beneficial in relieving symptoms of certain digestive conditions like gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), gastroparesis, and functional dyspepsia.
Domperidone is available in various forms, including tablets, suspensions, and suppositories, and is typically administered orally. Its onset of action is relatively rapid, and the drug is often prescribed for short-term use. However, it is important to follow the prescribed dosage and duration as directed by a healthcare professional, as long-term use of domperidone may lead to potential side effects, such as hormonal imbalances, cardiac arrhythmias, or extrapyramidal symptoms.
It is worth noting that in some countries, domperidone is also prescribed off-label to stimulate milk production in lactating women due to its ability to increase prolactin levels. However, this usage requires careful monitoring and supervision by a healthcare provider due to the potential side effects and limited evidence supporting its efficacy for this particular purpose.
Common Misspellings for DOMPERIDONE
- somperidone
- xomperidone
- comperidone
- fomperidone
- romperidone
- eomperidone
- dimperidone
- dkmperidone
- dlmperidone
- dpmperidone
- d0mperidone
- d9mperidone
- donperidone
- dokperidone
- dojperidone
- domoeridone
- domleridone
- dom-eridone
- dom0eridone
- dompwridone
Etymology of DOMPERIDONE
The word "Domperidone" has a modern etymology and is composed of two parts.
The first part, "Dom-", is derived from the chemical compound 5-chloro-2-dihydro-2-oxo-1H-benzimidazole, which is the core structure of domperidone. The "dom-" is an abbreviation of "compound" and is commonly used in the nomenclature of chemical compounds.
The second part, "-peridone", is a suffix commonly used in pharmaceutical nomenclature for drugs that belong to the class of dopamine antagonists. Such drugs often end with the "-peridone" suffix, such as haloperidol and risperidone. The presence of this suffix indicates the chemical class and pharmacological action of the drug.
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