DNA DATABANK Meaning and
Definition
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A DNA databank, also known as a DNA database, is a centralized repository or collection of genetic information on individuals that is stored and analyzed for various applications. It is a system used to record and store DNA profiles, which are unique genetic fingerprints of an individual's DNA sequences.
The purpose of a DNA databank is primarily to aid in criminal investigations and identification processes. By collecting DNA samples from convicted criminals, suspects, and even crime scenes, authorities can create a comprehensive reference library for forensic analysis. DNA profiles can be compared to samples found at crime scenes to identify potential suspects or to eliminate innocent individuals from investigation.
In addition to forensic applications, DNA databanks can also be used for non-criminal purposes such as missing persons identification, establishing biological relationships, and researching genetic diseases. Medical professionals and scientists can access the databank to study patterns and variations in DNA sequences to gain insights into genetic traits, hereditary disorders, and population genetics.
The establishment and maintenance of a DNA databank require adherence to strict ethical standards and laws to protect individual privacy and prevent misuse of genetic information. Safeguards are put in place to ensure secure storage, limited access, and proper protocols for sample collection, analysis, and destruction. The management and regulation of DNA databanks vary among countries and jurisdictions, as there may be differences in the level of consent required, retention periods, and permissible uses of the genetic data.
Common Misspellings for DNA DATABANK
- sna databank
- xna databank
- cna databank
- fna databank
- rna databank
- ena databank
- dba databank
- dma databank
- dja databank
- dha databank
- dnz databank
- dns databank
- dnw databank
- dnq databank
- dna satabank
- dna xatabank
- dna catabank
- dna fatabank
- dna ratabank
- dna eatabank
Etymology of DNA DATABANK
The word "DNA" stands for deoxyribonucleic acid, which refers to the molecule that contains the genetic instructions used in the development and functioning of all known living organisms.
The term "databank" is a combination of the words "data" and "bank". "Data" refers to facts, information, or details that are collected or stored, while "bank" refers to a place or institution where something is accumulated or stored, in this case, DNA information.
Therefore, the etymology of the word "DNA databank" combines "DNA" for the genetic material and "databank" for the storage and organization of DNA information.
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