DIURESIS Meaning and
Definition
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Diuresis, from the Greek word "diourein" meaning "urinate," refers to an increased production of urine by the kidneys, resulting in an increased urine output. It can also be described as the process of eliminating excess fluid and various waste products from the body through urine. Diuresis occurs due to the alterations in the normal functioning of the kidneys or as a response to certain medications or physiological factors.
The main purpose of diuresis is to regulate the body's fluid balance, electrolyte levels, and to remove metabolic waste products. It helps to maintain a proper blood volume, blood pressure, and overall homeostasis.
Diuresis can occur naturally or be induced by various factors. Normal physiological causes of diuresis include increased fluid intake, increased blood glucose levels, stress, certain hormones, and medical conditions like diabetes insipidus or diabetes mellitus. Alternatively, diuresis can be caused by medicines such as diuretics, which promote urine production by altering kidney function and increasing renal blood flow.
Changes in diuresis can be evaluated by measuring factors like urine volume, specific gravity, and electrolyte concentration. An excessive diuresis, known as polyuria, may lead to dehydration and electrolyte imbalances if the body is not adequately replenished with fluids and minerals.
In conclusion, diuresis is the process of enhanced urine production, aimed at maintaining proper fluid balance and eliminating waste products from the body. It plays a vital role in regulating the body's overall function and is influenced by various physiological and pharmacological factors.
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Abnormally great excretion of urine.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
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An increased or excessive flow of urine.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for DIURESIS
- siuresis
- xiuresis
- ciuresis
- fiuresis
- riuresis
- eiuresis
- duuresis
- djuresis
- dkuresis
- douresis
- d9uresis
- d8uresis
- diyresis
- dihresis
- dijresis
- diiresis
- di8resis
- di7resis
- diueesis
- tiuresis
- sauresis
- diforosis
Etymology of DIURESIS
The word "diuresis" is derived from the Greek roots "dia", meaning "through" or "across", and "ourein", meaning "to urinate". When combined, these roots form "diourein", which literally translates to "to pass urine through". This Greek term evolved into "diuresis" in English, referring to an increased production of urine or the process of urination.
Similar spelling words for DIURESIS
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