How Do You Spell DISTAL PHALANGE?

Pronunciation: [dɪstˈal fˈaland͡ʒ] (IPA)

The distal phalange is a small bone that is located in the fingers or toes. The spelling of this word can be explained using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). The IPA transcription for "distal" is /ˈdɪstəl/, which represents the sounds of "dih-stuhl". The transcription for "phalange" is /fəˈlændʒ/, which represents the sounds of "fuh-lanj". This helps us to see that the word "distal phalange" is pronounced as "dih-stuhl fuh-lanj". Accurate spelling and pronunciation of medical terms is important in order to ensure clear communication between healthcare professionals.

DISTAL PHALANGE Meaning and Definition

1. A distal phalange refers to one of the bones found in the extremities of the fingers or toes in humans and other mammals. Specifically, it is the most distal or furthest bone within the phalanges, which are the long slender bones that make up the fingers and toes. Each finger or toe typically consists of three phalanges – the proximal, middle, and distal phalanges.

   The distal phalange is located at the very tip of the finger or toe and is responsible for providing support, anchoring tendons, and contributing to the overall range of motion and dexterity of the digit. It is a small and narrow bone that articulates with the adjacent bones, forming joints.

   In terms of structure, the distal phalange consists of a body, which is the main section of the bone, and a distal end which forms the joint. The distal phalanges on the fingers are generally longer and more robust compared to those of the toes due to the fingers' greater need for fine motor skills and precise movement.

   In medical terms, the distal phalange can be of interest for various reasons, such as fractures, deformities, or conditions affecting the surrounding tissues and joints. Medical professionals, including orthopedic surgeons and radiologists, may evaluate the distal phalanges through X-rays, physical examinations, or other diagnostic methods to determine the nature and extent of any abnormalities or injuries.

Etymology of DISTAL PHALANGE

The term "distal phalange" is composed of two words: "distal" and "phalange".

The word "distal" comes from the Latin word "distalis", which means "distant" or "far off". In anatomy, "distal" is used to refer to the part of a structure that is farthest from the point of attachment or origin.

The word "phalange" comes from the Greek word "phalanx", which originally referred to a line of battle formation in ancient warfare. In anatomy, "phalange" is used to refer to the bones in the fingers or toes.

So, when combined, "distal phalange" essentially describes the bone located farthest from the point of attachment or origin in the finger or toe.