Pronunciation: [dˈɪs tˈɛmpə] (IPA) 
The word "dis temper" is a combination of two words- "dis" and "temper", where "dis" means "not" and "temper" means "to moderate". The 's' sound in the word "dis" is pronounced as /dɪs/ while the 't' sound in "temper" is pronounced as /ˈtɛmpər/. When combined, the 's' sound turns into a 'z' sound (/dɪz/) due to the process of assimilation. Therefore, the correct spelling of the word is "distemper", with a Z sound (/dɪsˈtɛmpər/).
Dis temper is a noun that refers to a state of agitation, irritability, or unrest in a person's behavior or mood. It is characterized by a lack of composure or self-control, often resulting from frustration, anger, or dissatisfaction. When someone is dis-tempered, they exhibit signs of emotional imbalance or instability, which can lead to irrational or uncontrolled actions or speech.
This term can also be used to describe a disturbance or disruption of the natural balance or functioning of something, such as a system, organization, or process. In this context, dis temper suggests a state of disorder or disarray, indicating that the normal functioning or harmony has been compromised.
Furthermore, dis temper can refer to an illness or ailment affecting an individual, particularly in the context of animals. It often refers to a specific condition characterized by a rise in body temperature and accompanied by symptoms like loss of appetite, lethargy, and discomfort. It is commonly used to describe various diseases in horses or canines, such as equine distemper or canine distemper.
Overall, dis temper encompasses a variety of meanings related to emotional, physical, or organizational imbalance, disturbance, or disease. Its usage depends on the context in which it is employed, but it consistently suggests a state of discord, unrest, or malfunction.
The word "dis temper" can have different meanings depending on the context. However, if you are referring to its usage in relation to sickness or disease, the etymology can be traced back to Old French and Latin.
The term "dis" comes from the Old French word "des", meaning "lack of" or "opposite". It is derived from the Latin word "dis-" which also indicates negation or reversal.
The word "temper" originates from the Latin word "temperare", meaning "to mix" or "to mingle". It evolved into the Old English word "temprian", which refers to the idea of blending or adjusting elements.
Therefore, when "dis" is combined with "temper", it implies a lack of balance or harmony, often referring to a disruption in the body's balance or a disturbance of the humors in medieval medical theory.
