DIIODOTYROSINE Meaning and
Definition
-
Diiodotyrosine refers to a naturally occurring amino acid that is a key building block in the synthesis of thyroid hormones. It is formed through the process of iodination, wherein iodine atoms are added to a molecule of the amino acid tyrosine, resulting in the formation of diiodotyrosine. This iodination process takes place within the thyroid gland.
Diiodotyrosine plays a crucial role in the production of thyroid hormones, namely triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4). These hormones are essential for regulating various bodily functions such as metabolism, growth, and development. Diiodotyrosine molecules combine together with other molecules of tyrosine to form the backbone structure of T3 and T4.
The levels of diiodotyrosine in the body are tightly regulated by hormonal feedback mechanisms. When the body requires higher levels of thyroid hormones, an increase in diiodotyrosine production is stimulated. Conversely, if the levels of thyroid hormones are sufficient or excessive, the production of diiodotyrosine is suppressed.
Diiodotyrosine can also be found as a component of certain dietary supplements that claim to support thyroid health. These supplements typically contain extracts from natural sources such as seaweed, which is rich in iodine. However, it is important to note that the use of such supplements should be approached with caution and under the guidance of a healthcare professional, as excessive intake of iodine can have adverse effects on thyroid function.
Common Misspellings for DIIODOTYROSINE
- siiodotyrosine
- xiiodotyrosine
- ciiodotyrosine
- fiiodotyrosine
- riiodotyrosine
- eiiodotyrosine
- duiodotyrosine
- djiodotyrosine
- dkiodotyrosine
- doiodotyrosine
- d9iodotyrosine
- d8iodotyrosine
- diuodotyrosine
- dijodotyrosine
- dikodotyrosine
- dioodotyrosine
- di9odotyrosine
- di8odotyrosine
- diiidotyrosine
- diikdotyrosine
Etymology of DIIODOTYROSINE
The word "Diiodotyrosine" can be broken down into three parts: "di-", "iodo-", and "tyrosine".
1. "Di-" is a prefix derived from the Greek word "dis", which means "twice" or "double". In chemical terminology, "di-" is used to indicate that there are two of a particular element or group.
2. "Iodo-" is a prefix derived from the Greek word "iodes", which means "violet-colored". In chemistry, "iodo-" is used to indicate the presence of iodine in a compound.
3. "Tyrosine" is a compound noun derived from the French word "tyrosine" and the Greek word "turos", which means "cheese". It was originally isolated from cheese protein. Tyrosine is an amino acid that is a building block of protein.
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
