DICHLORIDE Meaning and
Definition
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Dichloride is a chemical compound consisting of two chlorine atoms bonded to a single central atom. The term "di-" represents the presence of two chloride ions within the compound. This classifies dichloride as a binary compound, specifically a diatomic molecule as it contains only two atoms. Dichloride can refer to a variety of chemical substances, such as organic or inorganic compounds, depending on the elements or functional groups present.
In inorganic chemistry, dichloride often refers to compounds where the central atom is typically a metal. When a metal atom is combined with two chlorine atoms, a dichloride compound is formed. This term is commonly used in the context of coordination compounds, where the metal atom is coordinated to other ligands in a specific geometrical arrangement.
Organic chemistry utilizes dichloride to represent compounds containing two chlorine atoms bonded to a carbon atom. For example, ethylene dichloride (EDC) is a widely employed organic compound used in various industrial applications, such as the production of vinyl chloride or as a solvent for cleaning and degreasing.
Overall, the term "dichloride" serves as a descriptive name for compounds composed of two chlorine atoms bonded to a central atom, be it metal or carbon. The specific nature and properties of the dichloride compound can vary depending on the elements or groups it contains.
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A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for DICHLORIDE
Etymology of DICHLORIDE
The word "dichloride" is derived from the combination of two roots: "di-" and "chloride".
"Di-" is a prefix of Greek origin meaning "two", often used to indicate a dual or double nature in compounds.
"Chloride" comes from the Latin word "chloris", which means "pale green", and ultimately from the Greek word "khlōros", meaning "greenish-yellow". In chemistry, chloride refers to a chemical compound that contains one or more chlorine atoms.
Therefore, "dichloride" literally means "two chlorides" or a compound with two chlorine atoms.
Similar spelling words for DICHLORIDE
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